nervous breakdown

noun

An attack of a psychological disorder such as anxiety or depression which is so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally.

Meanings

nounnervous breakdown (plural nervous breakdowns)

plural nervous breakdowns

  1. An attack of a psychological disorder such as anxiety or depression which is so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally.

    1887, George Gissing, Thyrza There was organic disease, and there was what is vaguely called nervous breakdown; it was too clear that Mr. Newthorpe must count upon very moderate activity either of mind or body henceforth.

    1 more example

    1915, P. G. Wodehouse, Something New ...will you kindly think up at your earliest convenience some plan for politely ejecting this Mr Chalmers of yours from our humble home?--because if you don't, I'm going to have a nervous breakdown.

    Synonyms: meltdown, mental breakdown

  2. PhilippinesA psychological disorder usually characterized by panic attacks and aggressiveness, related to the Hispanic ataque de nervios.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn attack of a psychological disorder such as anxiety or depression which is so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally.

Also see

Translations

Afrikaans senu-ineenstorting, senuwee-ineenstorting
  • senu-ineenstortingattack of a psychological disorder
  • senuwee-ineenstortingattack of a psychological disorder
Chinese Mandarin 神經衰弱 /神经衰弱
  • 神經衰弱 /神经衰弱 (shénjīng shuāiruò)attack of a psychological disorder
Czech nervové zhroucení
  • nervové zhrouceníattack of a psychological disorder
Dutch zenuwinzinking
  • zenuwinzinkingattack of a psychological disorder
Finnish hermoromahdus
  • hermoromahdusattack of a psychological disorder
French crise de nerfs
  • crise de nerfsattack of a psychological disorder
German Nervenzusammenbruch
  • Nervenzusammenbruchattack of a psychological disorder
Greek νευρικός κλονισμός
  • νευρικός κλονισμός (nevrikós klonismós)attack of a psychological disorder
Hungarian idegösszeomlás, ideg-összeroppanás
  • idegösszeomlásattack of a psychological disorder
  • ideg-összeroppanásattack of a psychological disorder
Italian esaurimento nervoso
  • esaurimento nervosoattack of a psychological disorder
Polish załamanie nerwowe, kryzys psychiczny
  • załamanie nerwoweattack of a psychological disorder
  • kryzys psychicznyattack of a psychological disorder
Portuguese ataque de nervos, crise nervosa
  • ataque de nervosattack of a psychological disorder
  • crise nervosaattack of a psychological disorder
Russian не́рвный срыв
  • не́рвный срыв (nérvnyj sryv)attack of a psychological disorder
Spanish ataque de nervios, colapso nervioso
  • ataque de nerviosattack of a psychological disorder
  • colapso nerviosoattack of a psychological disorder
  • crisis nerviosaattack of a psychological disorder
  • chiripiolcaattack of a psychological disorder
  • chiripiorcaattack of a psychological disorder
Swedish nervsammanbrott, nervkollaps
  • nervsammanbrottattack of a psychological disorder
  • nervkollapsattack of a psychological disorder
Turkish sinir krizi
  • sinir kriziattack of a psychological disorder
Ukrainian нерво́вий зрив
  • нерво́вий зрив (nervóvyj zryv)attack of a psychological disorder
Cite this entry
APA

nervous breakdown. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nervous%20breakdown

MLA

“nervous breakdown.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nervous%20breakdown. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nervous breakdown,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nervous%20breakdown.

Source: nervous breakdown on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.