nonfinite

N1O1N1F4I1N1I1T1E1

adjective

Infinite.

Scrabble 12

Meanings

adjectivenonfinite (not comparable)

alternative non-finite

  1. not comparableInfinite.
  2. not comparablegrammarNot finite.
    1 more example

    Although a finite I ( = INFL = INFLECTION) constituent is (overtly or covertly) inflected for TENSE or AGREEMENT properties, it should be obvious that a nonfinite I in English lacks these properties. Hence, the infinitival particle to which occurs in a nonfinite I is by its very nature tenseless and agreementless (i.e. it carries no Tense or Agreement properties, and is thus an entirely uninflected form). The difference between a finite and a nonfinite Clause can thus be seen to lie in the nature of I: a finite Clause is one which contains a finite I (carrying Tense and Agreement properties); a nonfinite Clause is one which contains a nonfinite I which is tenseless and agreementless.

    1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 306

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(of verbs) not having tense, person, or number (as a participle or gerund or infinitive)

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Cite this entry
APA

nonfinite. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite

MLA

“nonfinite.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nonfinite,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite.

Source: nonfinite on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.