Meanings
alternative non-finite
- not comparableInfinite.
- not comparablegrammarNot finite.
1 more example
Although a finite I ( = INFL = INFLECTION) constituent is (overtly or covertly) inflected for TENSE or AGREEMENT properties, it should be obvious that a nonfinite I in English lacks these properties. Hence, the infinitival particle to which occurs in a nonfinite I is by its very nature tenseless and agreementless (i.e. it carries no Tense or Agreement properties, and is thus an entirely uninflected form). The difference between a finite and a nonfinite Clause can thus be seen to lie in the nature of I: a finite Clause is one which contains a finite I (carrying Tense and Agreement properties); a nonfinite Clause is one which contains a nonfinite I which is tenseless and agreementless.
1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 306
Synonyms & antonyms
adjective(of verbs) not having tense, person, or number (as a participle or gerund or infinitive)
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
Cite this entry
nonfinite. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite
“nonfinite.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nonfinite,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfinite.
Source: nonfinite on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.