obeisance

o·bei·sance
O1B3E1I1S1A1N1C3E1
/əˈbiː.səns/UK/əʊˈbeɪ.səns/UK/əˈbeɪ.səns/US/oʊˈbeɪ.səns/

noun

Demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounobeisance (countable and uncountable, plural obeisances)

plural obeisances · alternative obeisaunce · alternative obeissance · alternative abaisance

  1. countableuncountableDemonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude.

    In there stepped a stately raven of the saintly days of yore; / Not the least obeisance made he; not a minute stopped or stayed he;

    1845 February, — Quarles [pseudonym; Edgar Allan Poe], “The Raven”, in The American Review, volume I, number II, New York, N.Y.; London: Wiley & Putnam, […], →OCLC
    2 more examples

    But looking upwards in the blaze of the moon I suddenly saw colossi sitting near, and towering up and blotting out the stars and filling the night with blackness; and at those idols’ feet I saw praying and making obeisance kings and the days that are and all times and all cities and all nations and all their gods.

    1915 April, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], “Alone the Immortals”, in Fifty-one Tales, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, →OCLC

    The situation in the case of actions which are non-linguistic but similar to performative utterances in that they are the performance of a conventional action (here ritual or ceremonial) is rather like this: suppose I bow deeply before you; it might not be clear whether I am doing obeisance to you or, say, stooping to observe the flora or to ease my indigestion.

    1962, J. L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words, OUP paperback edition, page 69
  2. countableuncountableAn obedient attitude.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounbending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

Similar

nounthe act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinoboediō
  2. Old Frenchobeïssance
  3. Middle Englishobeisaunce“obedience, obeisance”
  4. Englishobeisance

From Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), from Old French obeïssance, derived from obeïssant (“obedient”), participle of obeïr (“to obey”), from Latin oboediō, obēdiō; ob- (“to, for”) + audiō (“to hear”). Cognate with obedience.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian реверанс, почит
  • реверанс (reverans)demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
  • почит (počit)an obedient attitude
German Verbeugung, Ehrerbietung
  • Verbeugungdemonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
  • Ehrerbietungan obedient attitude
Polish pokłon, rewerans
  • pokłondemonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
  • reweransdemonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
  • hołdan obedient attitude
Russian ревера́нс, почте́ние
  • ревера́нс (reveráns)demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
  • почте́ние (počténije)an obedient attitude
Spanish pleitesía
  • pleitesíademonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude
Cite this entry
APA

obeisance. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obeisance

MLA

“obeisance.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obeisance. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “obeisance,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obeisance.

Source: obeisance on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.