octothorpe

O1C3T1O1T1H4O1R1P3E1
UK/ˈɒktəʊθɔːp/US/ˈɑːktoʊθɔːɹp/

noun

The hash or square symbol #, used mainly in telephony and computing.

Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounoctothorpe (plural octothorpes)

plural octothorpes · alternative octothorp

  1. USmediaThe hash or square symbol #, used mainly in telephony and computing.

    Strings are enclosed in double quotation marks, numbers are not enclosed in anything, and dates and Boolean values are enclosed between octothorpe (#) characters.

    2004, Andrew Douglas Pitonyak, Openoffice.org Macros Explained, Whitefish Bay, Wisconsin: Hentzenwerke Publishing, →ISBN, page 139
    3 more examples

    The pad 1 provides keys for numerals 0 to 9, while the sextile or asterisk (*) key is decoded to provide a decimal point and the octothorp ( # ) key generates a command to send the contents of the memory unto the telephone line through a send circuit 7, a coupling circuit 8 and the hybrid network 2.

    1973, US patent application ser. no. 05/422,816 (filed 3 December 1973), issued as patent no. 3,920,926 (18 November 1975), Telephone Data Set Including Visual Display Means, col. 3

    A select group of Sears customers were given a "how to" manual on ordering goods by Touch-Tone. The octothorpe (#) and asterisk (*) buttons are used to separate information and to indicate end of transmission. This is the first system in Canada in which the general public has direct access to a computer from their homes.

    1973 December 28, H. R. W. Morrison (Bell Canada-Computer Communications Group), “"Tomorrow" is here”, in Computers and Automation, volume 22, number 12, page 34

    Octothorp is the # on a push-button telephone. Rumor at the telephone company is that a man named Charles B. Octothorp, wanting to make his name famous, would approach anyone with a Touch-Tone ’phone, stop, and say admiringly, “That’s a mighty handsome octothorp you have there.”

    1982, Willard R. Espy, A Children's Almanac of Words at Play, New York: Clarkson N. Potter, →ISBN, retrieved 18 Jan 2022, page 230

    Synonyms: hash, hashtag, number sign, octothorn, pound sign

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe hash or square symbol #, used mainly in telephony and computing.

Origin

Origin disputed. There is no known usage before it was adopted by Bell Labs in the late 1960s or early 1970s, so most sources agree it was coined by someone at Bell Labs, but accounts from Bell Labs personnel conflict on the details. The derivation as a traditional term from octo- (“eight”) + thorpe (“field, hamlet or small village”) lacks any evidence, but there is near universal agreement that the first element refers to the number eight. Eight is derived from the number of ends of the lines. Thorpe could be a reference to Jim Thorpe, as one proponent was a fan of the athlete. However, it probably is just an arbitrarily-picked syllable with no particular meaning.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

octothorpe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/octothorpe

MLA

“octothorpe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/octothorpe. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “octothorpe,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/octothorpe.

Source: octothorpe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.