odalisque

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UK/ˈəʊd(ə)lɪsk/UK/ˈɒd(ə)lɪsk/US/ˈoʊdlɪsk/US/oʊdlˈisk/

noun

A female slave in a harem, especially one in the Ottoman seraglio.

Opposite
RareScrabble 19

Meanings

nounodalisque (plural odalisques)

plural odalisques · alternative odalisk

  1. historicalA female slave in a harem, especially one in the Ottoman seraglio.

    The Sector is borne in a padded Waggon, like some mechanickal Odalisque.

    1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 30, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part Two: America, page 296
    3 more examples

    When the young Mauretanians were his guests in the little houses before the town gates, and he was of a good humour, it would come about that he displayed his odalisques as others would their jewels.

    1947 [1939], Ernst Jünger, translated by Stuart Hood, On the Marble Cliffs, New Directions, translation of Auf den Marmorklippen (in German), →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12

    They grew fat, but successfully resisted the enticing odalisques with whom they were confronted.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 96

    Though I could see the titan odalisques and their garden and knew them to be no more than dream-stuff recalled, I could not escape from their fascination and the memory of the dream.

    1981, Gene Wolfe, chapter VIII, in The Claw of the Conciliator (The Book of the New Sun; 2), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 72
  2. artAn erotic painting of a woman, usually nude, reclining in a luxurious or exotic setting.

    Three years later, she added three more odalisques to her collection. Among the works she purchased in 1937 was an ink study that gave her insight into one stage in the evolution of the 1928 painting.

    2016 May 19, K. Porter Aichele, Modern Art on Display: The Legacies of Six Collectors, Bloomsbury Publishing USA, →ISBN, page 153

Synonyms & antonyms

Opposite
Also see

Origin

  1. Ottoman Turkishاوطهلق“chambermaid”
  2. Frenchodalisque
  3. Englishodalisque

Borrowed from French odalisque, from Ottoman Turkish اوطهلق (odalık, “chambermaid”), from اوده (oda, “room”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic جَارِيَّة
  • جَارِيَّة (jāriyya)a female harem slave
Bulgarian одали́ска
  • одали́ска (odalíska)a female harem slave
Catalan odalisca
  • odaliscaa female harem slave
Chinese Mandarin 宮女 /宫女
  • 宮女 /宫女 (gōngnǚ)a female harem slave
Dutch odalisk
  • odaliska female harem slave
French odalisque
  • odalisquea female harem slave
German Odaliske
  • Odaliskea female harem slave
Greek οδαλίσκη
  • οδαλίσκη (odalíski)a female harem slave
Hungarian odaliszk
  • odaliszka female harem slave
Icelandic ódalíska
  • ódalískaa female harem slave
Italian odalisca
  • odaliscaa female harem slave
Polish odaliska
  • odaliskaa female harem slave
Portuguese odalisca
  • odaliscaa female harem slave
Romanian cadână
  • cadânăa female harem slave
Russian одали́ска
  • одали́ска (odalíska)a female harem slave
Spanish odalisca
  • odaliscaa female harem slave
Turkish odalık, cariye
  • odalıka female harem slave
  • cariyea female harem slave
  • halayıka female harem slave
Cite this entry
APA

odalisque. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/odalisque

MLA

“odalisque.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/odalisque. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “odalisque,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/odalisque.

Source: odalisque on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.