Meanings
ore1
plural ores
- countableuncountableRock or other material that contains valuable or utilitarian materials; primarily a rock containing metals or gems for which it is typically mined and processed.
Stepnohirsk grew into a town from the village of Sukhoivanivka in the 1980s after vast deposits of manganese ore nearby were discovered.
2024 February 4, Sergey Panashchuk, Jannik Läkamp, Rebecca Jayne Husselbee, “On frontline in Ukrainian town making ‘final stand’ against Putin where bodies lie everywhere & shelling never stops”, in The Sun, archived from the original on 07 Feb 20242 more examples
They generally occur in the earth in what are called veins, and are seldom found in the pure metallic state, but generally in combination with some other substance, in which state they are called ores.
1846, editorial staff, “CHEMISTRY: Continued from No. 12”, in Scientific American, series 1, Volume 2, Issue 13, page 102Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated.
2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884, archived from the original on 20 Jan 2021
ore2
plural ores
- A unit of currency used in England around the 10th to 12th centuries.
In the time of Æthelred the Unready when the pound contained 240 pence, the ore was reckoned at 16 pence, but in earlier times there was probably much variation.
1956, Peter Hunter Blair, An Introduction to Anglo-Saxon England, London; New York, N.Y.: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 295Synonyms: ora
ore3
ore4
- historicaluncountableA type of fine wool, especially of the type historically produced in the market town of Leominster, Herefordshire.
But then the ore of Lempſter / By Got is never a Sempſter; / That when he is ſpun, ore did, / Yet match him with hir thrid
a. 1638 (date written), Ben Jonson, “For the Honour of Wales”, in The Works of Beniamin Jonson, […] (Third Folio), London: […] Thomas Hodgkin, for H[enry] Herringman, E. Brewster, T. Bassett, R[ichard] Chiswell, M. Wotton, G. Conyers, published 1692, →OCLC, page 608, column 1
ore5
- obsoleteObsolete form of over.
When I behold the violet paſt prime, / And ſable curls or ſiluer'd ore with white: […]
1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC, signature B3, recto
ore6
- alternativeAlternative form of öre.
Ore7
- A suburban area, formerly a village, in Hastings borough, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ8311).
ORE8
- abbreviationhobbiesAbbreviation of Oregon.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA unit of currency used in England around the 10th to 12th centuries.
Origin
ore · noun
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éyos
- Proto-Germanic*aiz
- Proto-West Germanic*aiʀ
- Old Englishōra“ore, unwrought metal”
- Middle Englishor
- Englishore
From Middle English or, oor, blend of Old English ōra (“ore, unwrought metal”), of uncertain origin, and ār (“brass, copper, bronze”), from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *aiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos. Compare Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”), German ehern (“of metal, of iron”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”); also Dutch oer (“ferrous hardpan; bog iron ore”). Compare Latin aes (“bronze, copper”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah), Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →ore · noun
- Latinora
- Englishore
Borrowed from Latin ora.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →ore · noun
Possibly originating as a figurative use of Etymology 1, with Leominster's "ore" representing the wealth of the town.
Full word history & related roots →Ore · proper noun
- Old Englishora“edge, stream bank, brink”
- EnglishOre
* From Old English ora (“edge, stream bank, brink”) * For the river, a back-formation from Orford, Suffolk.
More words from Old English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic رِكَاز, خَامَة
- رِكَاز (rikāz)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- خَامَة (ḵāma)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Basque mea
- mearock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Bulgarian ру́да
- ру́да (rúda)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Catalan mena
- menarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Chinese Cantonese 礦石 /矿石
- 礦石 /矿石 (kong³ sek⁶)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Chinese Mandarin 礦石 /矿石
- 礦石 /矿石 (kuàngshí)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Czech ruda
- rudarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Danish malm
- malmrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Dutch erts
- ertsrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Esperanto erco
- ercorock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Estonian maak
- maakrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Finnish malmi
- malmirock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
French minerai
- minerairock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
German Erz
- Erzrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Greek μετάλλευμα
- μετάλλευμα (metállevma)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Hebrew עַפְרָה
- עַפְרָה (afrá)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Hindi अयस्क
- अयस्क (ayask)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Hungarian érc
- ércrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Icelandic málmgrýti
- málmgrýtirock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Indonesian bijih
- bijihrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Irish mian, mianach
- mianrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- mianachrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Italian minerale
- mineralerock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Japanese 鉱石
- 鉱石 (kōseki)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Korean 광석
- 광석 (gwangseok)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Latvian rūda
- rūdarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Lithuanian rūda
- rūdarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Malay bijih
- bijihrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Māori tokahuke, tokakonganuku
- tokahukerock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- tokakonganukurock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Norwegian Bokmål malm
- malmrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Polish ruda
- rudarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Portuguese minério
- minériorock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Romanian minereu
- minereurock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Russian руда́
- руда́ (rudá)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Slovak ruda
- rudarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Spanish mena, mineral
- menarock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- mineralrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Swahili mtapo
- mtaporock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Swedish malm
- malmrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Tagalog dukalin, dulang
- dukalinrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- dulangrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Thai แร่, สินแร่
- แร่ (rɛ̂ɛ)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- สินแร่ (sǐn-rɛ̂ɛ)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Turkish maden
- madenrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Ukrainian руда́
- руда́ (rudá)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Vietnamese quặng
- quặngrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Welsh mwyn
- mwynrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Yiddish אַרץ, רודע
- אַרץrock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
- רודע (rude)rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with ore
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
ore. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ore
“ore.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ore. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ore,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ore.
Source: ore on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.