paan

P3A1A1N1
/pɑːn/

noun

A psychoactive preparation of betel leaf combined with areca nut and/or cured tobacco, chewed recreationally in Asia; such a preparation served wrapped in the leaf.

UncommonFirst used 16th c.Scrabble 6

Meanings

nounpaan (countable and uncountable, plural paans)

plural paans · alternative pan · alternative pawn

  1. IndiacountableuncountableA psychoactive preparation of betel leaf combined with areca nut and/or cured tobacco, chewed recreationally in Asia; such a preparation served wrapped in the leaf.First known use 16th c.

    ‘I am an Indian, it is an Indian habit to take pan. The Civil Surgeon must put up with it.’

    1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 13
    3 more examples

    A paan consists of chopped or shredded nut (always referred to as betel nut, though in fact it comes from the areca palm), wrapped in a leaf (which does come from the betel tree).[…]The triangular package thus formed is wedged inside your cheek and chewed slowly, and in the case of chuna and zarda paans, spitting out the juice as you go.

    2003, David Abram, Nick Edwards, The Rough Guide to South India, Rough Guides, page 52

    Perched outside Madhavbagh Temple, decorated with antique mirrors, this 100-year-old shop serves up juicy paans, plump with mawa.

    2005, Rashmi Uday Singh, Mumbai by Night, page 142

    Preparing a paan is simple. The leaf is first cleaned with water and dried. It is then covered with a thin layer of lime paste. In north India, paan sellers then spread red-coloured syrup (extracted from a native plant) over the lime paste.

    2006, M. R. Narayan Swamy, New Delhi, page 31

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*pornóm
  2. Hindiपान
  3. Englishpaan

Borrowed from Hindi पान (pān). Possible doublet of fern via Proto-Indo-European *pornóm.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans paan
  • paanpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Bengali পান
  • পান (pan)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Chinese Mandarin 檳榔 /槟榔
  • 檳榔 /槟榔 (bīngláng)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Czech betel, betelové sousto
  • betelpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • betelové soustopsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • paanpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Finnish paan
  • paanpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
German Betelbissen, Betelpriem
  • Betelbissenpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • Betelpriempsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Hindi पान, बीड़ा
  • पान (pān)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • बीड़ा (bīṛā)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Indonesian menginang, menyiri
  • menginangpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • menyiripsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Japanese 檳榔, ビンロウ
  • 檳榔 (binrō)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • ビンロウ (binrō)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Malay bersirih, menginang
  • bersirihpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • menginangpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Persian تانبول, پان
  • تانبول (tânbul)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • پان (pân)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Portuguese paan
  • paanpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Punjabi ਪਾਨ
  • ਪਾਨ (pān)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Tagalog nganga, hitso
  • ngangapsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • hitsopsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • mam-inpsychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Tamil தாம்பூலம், வெற்றிலை பாக்கு
  • தாம்பூலம் (tāmpūlam)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
  • வெற்றிலை பாக்கு (veṟṟilai pākku)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Thai หมาก
  • หมาก (màak)psychoactive preparation of betel leaf
Vietnamese trầu
  • trầupsychoactive preparation of betel leaf

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

paan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/paan

MLA

“paan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/paan. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “paan,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/paan.

Source: paan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.