pagoda

P3A1G2O1D2A1
US/pəˈɡoʊ.də/UK/pəˈɡəʊ.də/

noun

A Hindu temple.

Less commonFirst used 16th c.Scrabble 10Word of the Day · Jan 3, 2026

Meanings

nounpagoda (plural pagodas)

plural pagodas · alternative pagod · alternative pagodah · alternative pagodo · alternative bagoda · alternative pagode · alternative pagothe · alternative pagotha · alternative pagodoe

  1. HinduismobsoleteA Hindu temple.First known use 16th c.

    All your Religious Women who assist at the Performances of Pagod Ceremonies, are unexceptionably great Whores.

    1719, Bartholomaeus Ziegenbalg et al., translated by Jenkin Thomas Philipps, Thirty-Four Conferences between the Danish Missionaries and the Malabarian Bramans..., page 89
    1 more example

    This King of Calycut was a Bramene, as others his Predeceſſours alſo were, which amongſt the Malabars are Prieſts, and for that it is a cuſtome and anncient order obſerved, that all the Kings doe dye in one Pagode, which is the houſe of praiers to their Idolls...

    1582, Nicholas Lichefield translating Fernão Lopes de Castanheda as The Historie of the Discouerie and Conquest of the East Indias..., Vol. I, p. 34
  2. HinduismuncommonBuddhismA tall building in an Indian, Burmese, or Thai style erected at Hindu or Buddhist temples in South and Southeast Asia, a stupa surmounted with a high point.
  3. A multi-storey tower in a Chinese style used in various contexts across East Asia and Nepal, usually with upturned curving roofs above each storey.

    He declared he would ascend the highest pinnacle of the highest pagod in Japan.

    1769, Tobias Smollett, The History and Adventures of an Atom, volume II, page 170
    1 more example

    On the journey southwards over the flat, fertile plains, paddy fields stretched away on each side of the line, and the landscape was broken only by wooden villages and stately pagodas.

    1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325
  4. alternativearchaicAlternative form of pagod, an idol, chiefly in South and Southeast Asia.First known use 16th c.
  5. historicalA unit of currency, a coin made of gold or half gold, issued by various dynasties and colonial powers in southern India.First known use 16th c.

    I, in about two hours, notwithstanding the utmost caution, found myself minus upwards of six hundred pagodas […] .

    1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 240
    1 more example

    [T]he Mahrattas having offered Alimerdy Khan his liberty for a lak of Pagodas; he does in the Nabob's name desire that the Governor of Madras would receive jewels and money to that amount into his custody, […]

    1693 January 2 (date written; Gregorian calendar), J. Talboys Wheeler, compiler, “Governorship of Mr. Nathaniel Higginson. 1692–1698.”, in Madras in the Olden Time: Being a History of the Presidency from the First Foundation of the Governorship of Thomas Pitt, Grandfather of the Earl of Chatham. 1639–1702. […], Madras: […] J. Higginbotham, […], by Graves and Co., Scottish Press, published 1861, →OCLC, page 262
  6. abbreviationrareShort for pagoda sleeve.First known use 19th c.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Sanskritभगवती“Holy One, used for goddesses”
  2. Tamilபகவதி“Durga, Parvati”
  3. Malayalamപകോതി“Durga temple”
  4. Portuguesepagode“Hindu temple, Hindu idol, pagoda coin”
  5. Englishpagoda

From Portuguese pagode (“Hindu temple, Hindu idol, pagoda coin”), from any of various Dravidian languages' words of respectful address to Hindu gods and idols and their temples, including Malayalam പകോതി (pakōti, “Durga temple”), Kannada, and Tamil பகவதி (pakavati, “Durga, Parvati”), possibly corrupted under the influence of Portuguese pagão (“pagan”), all ultimately from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, “Holy One, used for goddesses”). Previously but mistakenly connected with various other languages from Persia to China.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بَاغُودٰ
  • بَاغُودٰ (bāḡūdā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Bengali প্যাগোডা
  • প্যাগোডা (pêgōḍa)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Bulgarian па́года
  • па́года (págoda)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Catalan pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Chinese Cantonese 寶塔 /宝塔
  • 寶塔 /宝塔 (bou² taap³)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Chinese Mandarin 寶塔 /宝塔, 塔
  • 寶塔 /宝塔 (bǎotǎ)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 塔 (tǎ)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Czech pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Danish pagode
  • pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
Dutch pagode
  • pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
Esperanto pagodo
  • pagodoa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Estonian pagood
  • pagooda tiered tower with multiple eaves
Finnish pagodi
  • pagodia tiered tower with multiple eaves
French pagode
  • pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
German Pagode
  • Pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
Greek παγόδα
  • παγόδα (pagóda)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Hebrew פָּגוֹדָה
  • פָּגוֹדָהa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Hindi पगोडा, बुत-कदा
  • पगोडा (pagoḍā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • बुत-कदा (but-kadā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • बुत-ख़ाना (but-xānā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • देवल (deval)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • मन्दिर (mandir)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Hungarian pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Indonesian pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Italian pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Japanese パゴダ, 塔
  • パゴダ (pagoda)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 塔 (tō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 五輪の塔 (gorin no tō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 仏塔 (buttō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 五重の塔a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 五重塔 (gojū no tō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 石塔 (sekitō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 三重塔 (sanjū no tō)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 塔婆 (tōba)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Korean 탑, 탑파
  • 탑 (tap)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • 탑파 (tap'pa)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Latvian pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Lithuanian pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Malay pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Norwegian pagode
  • pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
Persian پاگودا, بتکده
  • پاگودا (pâgodâ)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • بتکده (bot-kade)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Polish pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Portuguese pagode
  • pagodea tiered tower with multiple eaves
Romanian pagodă
  • pagodăa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Russian па́года
  • па́года (págoda)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Slovak pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Spanish pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Swedish pagod
  • pagoda tiered tower with multiple eaves
Tagalog pagoda
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Thai ถะ, เจดีย์
  • ถะ (tà)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • เจดีย์ (jee-dii)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • ปรางค์ (bpraang)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • สถูป (sà-tùup)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Turkish pagoda, uzakdoğu tapınağı
  • pagodaa tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • uzakdoğu tapınağıa tiered tower with multiple eaves
Ukrainian па́года
  • па́года (páhoda)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Urdu پگوڈا, بت کدہ
  • پگوڈا (pagoḍā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • بت کدہ (but-kadā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • بت خانہ (but-xānā)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • دیول (deval)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • مندر (mandir)a tiered tower with multiple eaves
Vietnamese bảo tháp, tháp chùa
  • bảo thápa tiered tower with multiple eaves
  • tháp chùaa tiered tower with multiple eaves

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with pagoda

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

pagoda. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagoda

MLA

“pagoda.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagoda. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pagoda,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagoda.

Source: pagoda on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.