tower

tow·er
T1O1W4E1R1
UK, UK/ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/UK[ˈtɑː(ə)]Northumbria, UK/ˈtuː.ɐ/US/ˈtaʊɚ/

noun

A tall, narrow structure (significantly taller than it is wide, either standing alone or forming part of a larger structure.

“observation tower, watch tower”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

tower1

nountower (plural towers)

plural towers · alternative towre

  1. A tall, narrow structure (significantly taller than it is wide, either standing alone or forming part of a larger structure.

    an observation tower, an isolated watch tower, a church tower, conning tower

    3 more examples

    The valley is closed in at the lower end by the village, the church tower and a few roofs being visible through the trees; […]

    1878, Harold Lewis, The Church Rambler: A Series of Articles on the Churches..., page 440

    […] an isolated watch-tower still stands above the highway as it passes around the lowest ridge extending from the castle. Called Burj al-Sabi ('Tower of the Youth'), it protected the access to the castle's port […]

    2009, Ross Burns, The Monuments of Syria: A Guide, page 235

    The clock tower above your apartment tolls, ringing twice. [...People] examine the bells with tuning fork and soundhorn, and scurry about with clipboard and blueprint, [but] they do not appear to be in the process of repairing or maintaining the bell-tower at all.

    2011, Margaret Killjoy, What Lies Beneath the Clock Tower
    1. A very tall open-framed structure on which communications devices are installed.

      signal tower, radio tower, cell tower

    2. A similarly framed structure with a platform or enclosed area on top.

      observation tower, watch tower

    3. A skyscraper.

      The Sears Tower

      1 more example

      He'd taken her to see […] The Towering Inferno […] She imagined the screen itself must be hot as the burning San Francisco tower. […] She expected the screen to go up in a sheath of flame as the Glass Tower had, expected sparks to leap from the aluminum into the surrounding hayfields, […]

      2022 January 25, Morgan Thomas, Manywhere: Stories, Macmillan + ORM, →ISBN
  2. figurativelyAn item of various kinds, such as a computer case, that is higher than it is wide.
  3. figurativelyA strong refuge; a defence.

    A group of giraffes is called a tower.

    2019 June 6, “A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names”, in BBC
    1 more example

    Thou hast been a shelter for me, and a strong tower from the enemy.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 61:3
  4. businessEach of a set of information technology concerns within a business, which are treated separately so that they can be handled by different providers.

    Suppliers compete separately for the towers and service integrator and management contract, which assists the government in the integration and operation of its services.

    2013, Great Britain, The Impact of Government's ICT Savings Initiatives, National Audit Office, page 28
    1 more example

    Service towers are significant IT functional areas, such as infrastructure, applications, security, etc., each possibly managed by a different service provider. The service integrator role is crucial for coordinating and integrating these service towers.

    2023, Cybellium Ltd, Mastering ISO-IEC 20000-1, page 108
  5. cartomancyThe sixteenth named (trump or Major Arcana) card in many Tarot decks, usually deemed an ill omen.
  6. cartomancyThe nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.
  7. collectiveA group of giraffes.

    A tower of giraffes at the Houston Zoo.

    2026 April 30, Lakisha Lemons, “A behind the scenes look at the new things coming to the Houston Zoo”, in Spectrum Local News, archived from the original on 29 Jul 2026
    2 more examples

    Observe a tower of giraffes feeding on acacia leaves and oxpeckers combing giraffes' coats for parasites

    2026 July 12, “Observe a tower of giraffes feeding on acacia leaves and oxpeckers combing giraffes' coats for parasites”, in Britannica, archived from the original on 29 Jul 2026

    Towers of giraffes will walk nine miles or more every day to find all the food they need to eat.

    2019, Chelsea Clinton, Don't Let Them Disappear: 12 Endangered Species Across the Globe, Penguin Young Readers Group
  8. artsA metal stand used as a pivot to support a punty at a furnace.
  9. historicalA tall fashionable headdress worn in the time of King William III and Queen Anne.

    Lay trains of amorous intrigues / In towers, and curls, and periwigs.

    1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC
  10. obsoleteHigh flight; elevation.

    Nigh in her sight The Bird of Jove, stoopt from his aerie tour, Two Birds of gayest plume before him drove.

    1667, John Milton, “Book XI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

tower2

verbtower (third-person singular simple present towers, present participle towering, simple past and past participle towered)

present singular third person towers · participle present towering · participle past towered · past towered · alternative towre

  1. intransitiveTo be very tall; to reach a high height.

    The office block towered into the sky.

    4 more examples

    The tree will eventually tower taller than any of the others.

    Potentilla and Ivory Daphne sat humpily about on the unfolded lawns, and ahead, there towered out enormous cliffs and fantastic pinnacles of what looked like Dolomite.

    1921, Reginald Farrer, chapter 10, in The Rainbow Bridge, London: E. Arnold & Co., page 181

    This is itself a cheerless spot, particularly on a rainy day, when, overshadowed by the great massif of rock that towers in the background, and surrounded by the grey and cheerless quarries, it has a depressing character much in contrast with the green verdure encountered on the northern end of this interesting branch line.

    1954 August, H. M. Madgwick, “The Blaenau Festiniog Tunnel”, in Railway Magazine, page 569

    Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers.

    2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847
  2. intransitiveTo be high or lofty; to soar.

    My lord protector's hawks do tower so well.

    1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]
    3 more examples

    When Hope, the eagle that tower’d, could see No cliff beyond him in the sky, His pinions were bent droopingly — And homeward turn’d his soften’d eye.

    1829, Edgar Allan Poe, “Tamerlane”, in Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and Minor Poems

    As we breasted the first summit, the precipitous mass of the Raven's Rock, towering some 250 ft. above the railway, looked grim and forbidding in the failing light, and distant Ben Wyves was shrouded in mist.

    1951 January, H. A. Vallance, “Kyle of Lochalsh Revisited”, in Railway Magazine, page 14

    To the left towers the Jungfrau, with the train heading directly towards it.

    1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 752
  3. obsoletetransitiveTo soar into.

    Her state with oary feet; yet oft they quit The dank, and, rising on stiff pennons, tower The mid aerial sky

    1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

tower3

nountower (plural towers)

plural towers · alternative towre

  1. One who tows.

    But as the tower and towee reached the cross-roads again, another car, negligently driven, came round the corner, hit the Morris, and severed the tow rope, sending the unfortunate car back again into the shop window[…]

    1933, Henry Sturmey, H. Walter Staner, The Autocar

Tower4

proper nounTower (countable and uncountable, plural Towers)

plural Towers

  1. UKcountableuncountableThe Tower of London, especially seen as a place of imprisonment or punishment.

    Traitors should be sent to the Tower!

  2. countableA habitational surname.; Alternative form of Towers.
  3. countableuncountableA city in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States.
noun
  1. attributiveDenoting the system of weights used by the Saxon and Norman English kings in their minting of coins.

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar

nounanything that approximates the shape of a column or tower

Broader

nouna powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships

Broader

verbappear very large or occupy a commanding position

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

tower · noun

  1. Ancient Greekτύρρις
  2. Latinturris“a tower”
  3. Old Frenchtour
  4. Old Englishtūr
  5. Middle Englishtour
  6. Englishtower

From Middle English tour, tur, tor, from Old English tūr, tor, torr ("tower; rock"; > English tor) and Old French tour, toer, tor; both from Latin turris (“a tower”), Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis) (Hesychius), τύρσις (túrsis). Displaced native Middle English stepel for the general sense of "tower". Compare Scots tour, towr, towre (“tower”), West Frisian toer (“tower”), Dutch toren (“tower”), German Turm (“tower”), Danish tårn (“tower”), Swedish torn (“tower”), Icelandic turn (“tower”), Welsh tŵr. Doublet of tor, tourelle, and turret.

Full word history & related roots →

tower · verb

  1. Old English*torrian
  2. Middle Englishtouren
  3. Englishtower

From Middle English touren, torren, torrien, from Old English *torrian, from the noun (see above).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans toring
  • toringtall, narrow structure
Ancient Greek πύργος
  • πύργος (púrgos)tall, narrow structure
Arabic بُرْج
  • بُرْج (burj)tall, narrow structure
Basque dorre
  • dorretall, narrow structure
Bengali মিনার, বুরুজ
  • মিনার (minar)tall, narrow structure
  • বুরুজ (buruj)tall, narrow structure
Bulgarian ку́ла
  • ку́ла (kúla)tall, narrow structure
Catalan torre, la torre
  • torre(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • la torre(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • casa de déu(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • torretall, narrow structure
Chinese Cantonese 塔
  • 塔 (taap³)tall, narrow structure
Chinese Mandarin 塔樓 /塔楼, 塔
  • 塔樓 /塔楼 (tǎlóu)tall, narrow structure
  • 塔 (tǎ)tall, narrow structure
  • 樓閣 /楼阁 (lóugé)tall, narrow structure
  • 樓臺 /楼台 (lóutái)tall, narrow structure
  • 倫敦塔 /伦敦塔 (Lūndūntǎ)Tower of London
Czech věž, věž
  • věž(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • věž(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • věžtall, narrow structure
Danish tårn, tårn
  • tårn(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • tårntall, narrow structure
Dutch toren, toren
  • toren(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • toren(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • torentall, narrow structure
Esperanto turo
  • turotall, narrow structure
Estonian torn
  • torntall, narrow structure
Finnish torni, torni
  • torni(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • tornitall, narrow structure
French la maison dieu, tour
  • la maison dieu(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • tourtall, narrow structure
German Turm, der Turm
  • Turm(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • der Turm(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • Turmtall, narrow structure
Greek πύργος
  • πύργος (pýrgos)tall, narrow structure
Hebrew מִגְדָּל
  • מִגְדָּל (migdál)tall, narrow structure
Hindi टावर, लाट
  • टावर (ṭāvar)tall, narrow structure
  • लाट (lāṭ)tall, narrow structure
  • अटारी (aṭārī)tall, narrow structure
  • बुर्ज (burj)tall, narrow structure
Hungarian torony, torony
  • torony(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • toronytall, narrow structure
Icelandic turn
  • turntall, narrow structure
Indonesian menara
  • menaratall, narrow structure
Irish túr
  • túrtall, narrow structure
Italian la torre, il fulmine
  • la torre(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • il fulmine(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • torretall, narrow structure
Japanese タワー, 塔
  • タワー (tawā)(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • 塔 (tō)(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • 塔 (tō)tall, narrow structure
  • タワー (tawā)tall, narrow structure
Korean 탑, 탑
  • 탑 (tap)(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • 탑 (tap)tall, narrow structure
  • 타워 (tawo)tall, narrow structure
Latin turris
  • turristall, narrow structure
Latvian tornis
  • tornistall, narrow structure
Lithuanian bokštas
  • bokštastall, narrow structure
Malay menara
  • menaratall, narrow structure
Māori pourewa, pūhara
  • pourewatall, narrow structure
  • pūharatall, narrow structure
  • pūwharatall, narrow structure
Norwegian Bokmål tårn
  • tårntall, narrow structure
Polish wieża, wieża
  • wieża(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • wieża(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • wieża boga(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • wieżatall, narrow structure
  • basztatall, narrow structure
  • stołp (bergfried)tall, narrow structure
Portuguese torre, casa de Deus
  • torre(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • casa de Deus(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • Casa de Deus(cartomancy) The Tower (Tarot card)
  • torretall, narrow structure
Punjabi ਟਾਵਰ, ਬੁਰਜ
  • ਟਾਵਰ (ṭāvar)tall, narrow structure
  • ਬੁਰਜ (burj)tall, narrow structure
Romanian turlă, turn
  • turlă(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • turn(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • turntall, narrow structure
Russian ба́шня, ба́шня
  • ба́шня (bášnja)(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • ба́шня (bášnja)tall, narrow structure
  • вы́шка (výška)tall, narrow structure
  • ве́жа (véža)tall, narrow structure
  • те́рем (térem)tall, narrow structure
  • тура́ (turá)tall, narrow structure
Scottish Gaelic tùr, tùr
  • tùr(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • tùrtall, narrow structure
Slovak veža
  • vežatall, narrow structure
Spanish torre, torre
  • torre(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • torretall, narrow structure
  • crocheltall, narrow structure
  • burchetall, narrow structure
Swahili mnara
  • mnaratall, narrow structure
Swedish torn, torn
  • torn(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide
  • torntall, narrow structure
  • TowernTower of London
Tagalog tore
  • toretall, narrow structure
Tamil கோபுரம்
  • கோபுரம் (kōpuram)tall, narrow structure
Thai หอ, หอคอย
  • หอ (hɔ̌ɔ)tall, narrow structure
  • หอคอย (hɔ̌ɔ-kɔɔi)tall, narrow structure
Turkish kule
  • kuletall, narrow structure
Ukrainian ба́шта, ве́жа
  • ба́шта (bášta)tall, narrow structure
  • ве́жа (véža)tall, narrow structure
  • ви́шка (výška)tall, narrow structure
  • те́рем (térem)tall, narrow structure
Urdu ٹاوَر, بُرْج
  • ٹاوَر (ṭāvar)tall, narrow structure
  • بُرْج (burj)tall, narrow structure
  • مِینار (mīnār)tall, narrow structure
Vietnamese tháp
  • tháptall, narrow structure
Welsh tŵr
  • tŵrtall, narrow structure
Yiddish טורעם
  • טורעם (turem)tall, narrow structure

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with tower

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

(tar-tire-tower merger) tartiretyre

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tower. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tower

MLA

“tower.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tower. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tower,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tower.

Source: tower on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.