pancreas

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UK/ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/US/ˈpæŋ.kɹi.əs/US/ˈpeɪŋ-/US/ˈpæn-/

noun

A gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to assist with food digestion.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounpancreas (plural pancreases or pancreata)

plural pancreases · plural pancreata

  1. anatomyA gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to assist with food digestion.

    Chronic pancreatitis is a condition in which the pancreas is inflamed or swells for an extended period.

    2024 October 9, Maxine Lipner, “What Does It Mean When Your Poop Floats?”, in Health

    Synonyms: gutbread, stomach sweetbread, belly sweetbread

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to assist with food digestion.

Also see

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπάγκρεας
  2. Latinpancreas
  3. Englishpancreas

Existing in English since the sixteenth century: from Latin pancreas, from Ancient Greek πάγκρεας (pánkreas), from πᾶν (pân, “all”) (equivalent to English pan-) + κρέας (kréas, “flesh”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans pankreas
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Ancient Greek πάγκρεας
  • πάγκρεας (pánkreas)gland near the stomach
Arabic بَنْكِرْيَاس, مُعَثْكَلَة
  • بَنْكِرْيَاس (bankiryās)gland near the stomach
  • مُعَثْكَلَة (muʕaṯkala)gland near the stomach
Basque are, pankrea
  • aregland near the stomach
  • pankreagland near the stomach
Bengali অগ্ন্যাশয়
  • অগ্ন্যাশয় (ognnaśoẏ)gland near the stomach
Bulgarian панкреас
  • панкреас (pankreas)gland near the stomach
Catalan pàncrees
  • pàncreesgland near the stomach
Chinese Mandarin 胰臟 /胰脏, 胰腺
  • 胰臟 /胰脏 (yízàng)gland near the stomach
  • 胰腺 (yíxiàn)gland near the stomach
Czech slinivka břišní, pankreas
  • slinivka břišnígland near the stomach
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Danish bugspytkirtel
  • bugspytkirtelgland near the stomach
Dutch alvleesklier, buikspeekselklier
  • alvleeskliergland near the stomach
  • buikspeekselkliergland near the stomach
  • pancreasgland near the stomach
Esperanto pankreato
  • pankreatogland near the stomach
Estonian kõhunääre, pankreas
  • kõhunääregland near the stomach
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Finnish haima
  • haimagland near the stomach
French pancréas
  • pancréasgland near the stomach
German Bauchspeicheldrüse, Pankreas
  • Bauchspeicheldrüsegland near the stomach
  • Pankreasgland near the stomach
Greek πάγκρεας
  • πάγκρεας (págkreas)gland near the stomach
Hebrew לבלב
  • לבלב (lavláv)gland near the stomach
Hindi अग्न्याशय
  • अग्न्याशय (agnyāśay)gland near the stomach
Hungarian hasnyálmirigy
  • hasnyálmirigygland near the stomach
Icelandic bris, briskirtill
  • brisgland near the stomach
  • briskirtillgland near the stomach
Indonesian pankreas
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Irish paincréas
  • paincréasgland near the stomach
Italian pancreas
  • pancreasgland near the stomach
Japanese 膵臓
  • 膵臓 (suizō)gland near the stomach
Korean 췌장
  • 췌장 (chwejang)gland near the stomach
Latin pancreas
  • pancreasgland near the stomach
Latvian aizkuņģa dziedzeris
  • aizkuņģa dziedzerisgland near the stomach
Lithuanian kasa
  • kasagland near the stomach
Malay pankreas
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Māori repe-taiaki-huka
  • repe-taiaki-hukagland near the stomach
Norwegian Bokmål bukspyttkjertel
  • bukspyttkjertelgland near the stomach
Persian لوزالمعده, پانکراس
  • لوزالمعده (ložolme'de)gland near the stomach
  • پانکراس (pânkerâs)gland near the stomach
Polish trzustka
  • trzustkagland near the stomach
Portuguese pâncreas
  • pâncreasgland near the stomach
Punjabi ਪੈਨਕਰੀਸ
  • ਪੈਨਕਰੀਸ (painkarīs)gland near the stomach
Romanian pancreas
  • pancreasgland near the stomach
Russian поджелу́дочная железа́
  • поджелу́дочная железа́ (podželúdočnaja železá)gland near the stomach
Slovak podžalúdková žľaza
  • podžalúdková žľazagland near the stomach
Spanish páncreas
  • páncreasgland near the stomach
Swahili kongosho
  • kongoshogland near the stomach
Swedish bukspottkörtel
  • bukspottkörtelgland near the stomach
Tagalog lapay
  • lapaygland near the stomach
Tamil கணையம்
  • கணையம் (kaṇaiyam)gland near the stomach
Thai ตับอ่อน
  • ตับอ่อน (dtàp-ɔ̀ɔn)gland near the stomach
Turkish pankreas
  • pankreasgland near the stomach
Ukrainian підшлункова залоза
  • підшлункова залоза (pidšlunkova zaloza)gland near the stomach
Vietnamese tụy, lá mía
  • tụygland near the stomach
  • lá míagland near the stomach
Welsh cefndedyn
  • cefndedyngland near the stomach
Yiddish פּאַנקרעאַס
  • פּאַנקרעאַס (pankreas)gland near the stomach
Cite this entry
APA

pancreas. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancreas

MLA

“pancreas.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancreas. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pancreas,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pancreas.

Source: pancreas on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.