parkinsonism

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noun

A neurological syndrome characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability; a condition with the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, regardless of its cause.

UncommonScrabble 20

Meanings

parkinsonism1

nounparkinsonism (countable and uncountable, plural parkinsonisms)

plural parkinsonisms · alternative Parkinsonism

  1. countableuncountablemedicineA neurological syndrome characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability; a condition with the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, regardless of its cause.

    Can risperidone cause parkinsonism? What evidence suggests that J.R. has antipsychotic-induced parkinsonism?

    2012, Brian K. Alldredge, Robin L. Corelli, Michael E. Ernst, Koda-Kimble and Young's Applied Therapeutics: The Clinical Use of Drugs, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, →ISBN, page 1939
    2 more examples

    In 1982, a number of young California drug addicts developed acute and severe parkinsonism after intravenous injection of a synthetic heroin contaminated by MPTP.

    2004, Walter George Bradley, Neurology in Clinical Practice: The neurological disorders, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 2144

    However, it is important for the clinician to consider alternative diagnoses, particularly treatable, potentially reversible syndromes such as drug-induced parkinsonism, hydrocephalus and other structural abnormalities, Wilson's disease, and some forms of toxic, metabolic, and infectious parkinsonism.

    2011, Carlo Colosimo, David E. Riley, Gregor K. Wenning, Handbook of Atypical Parkinsonism, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 112

    Synonyms: Parkinson's syndrome

Parkinsonism2

nounParkinsonism (countable and uncountable, plural Parkinsonisms)

plural Parkinsonisms

  1. countableuncountableAlternative letter-case form of parkinsonism.

    […] a famous case, in the 1890s, in which the development of a one-sided Parkinsonism was correlated with the growth of a tuberculoma of one cerebral peduncle […]

    1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA neurological syndrome characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability; a condition with the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, regardless of its cause.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination

Broader
brain disorderencephalopathybrain diseasedegenerative disorder

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Cite this entry
APA

parkinsonism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/parkinsonism

MLA

“parkinsonism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/parkinsonism. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “parkinsonism,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/parkinsonism.

Source: parkinsonism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.