pecan

pe·can
P3E1C3A1N1
US/piːˈkɑːn/Midwestern US, US/pɪˈkɑːn/US/ˈpiːkæn/US/ˈpiːkɑːn/

noun

A deciduous tree, Carya illinoinensis, of the central and southern United States, having deeply furrowed bark, pinnately compound leaves, and edible nuts.

Similar
pecan treeCarya illinoensisCarya illinoinsis
Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

nounpecan (plural pecans)

plural pecans · alternative dated obsolete possibly paccan · alternative dated obsolete possibly peccan

  1. A deciduous tree, Carya illinoinensis, of the central and southern United States, having deeply furrowed bark, pinnately compound leaves, and edible nuts.

    Within its ornamental fence, the 8/10-acre property includes several of the largest live oaks in the area — plus huge pecans and stately magnolias.

    1978 April, Texas Monthly, page 51
    1 more example

    And away on the farther bank, a motte of huge pecans, standing like giant sentinels over the dwarfed landscape, filled the eye with remote vistas in their shady, twilight aisles. It was very still.

    1885, Howard Seely, A Ranchman's stories, page 154
  2. A smooth, thin-shelled, edible oval nut of this tree.

    MEG. […] (Meg takes out two pecans and tries to open them by cracking them together.) Come on ... Crack, you demons! Crack! LENNY. We have a nutcracker! MEG. (Trying with her teeth.) Ah, where's the sport in a nutcracker? Where's the challenge?

    1982, Beth Henley, Crimes of the heart, page 17
  3. A half of the edible portion of the inside of this nut.

    Each shell contains two pecans, usually plump and oblong in shape, although some varieties are round or pointed.

    2005, in The Condensed Encyclopedia of Healing Foods (Joseph Pizzorno, Lara Pizzorno; Atria Books)

Synonyms & antonyms

nountree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts

Similar
pecan treeCarya illinoensisCarya illinoinsis
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchpacane
  2. Englishpecan

Borrowed from French pacane and at first spelt paccan. The French word derives from an Algonquian word, perhaps Miami (Illinois) pakani. Compare Cree pakan (“hard nut”), Ojibwe bagaan, Abenaki pagann, bagôn, pagôn (“nut; walnut, hazelnut”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بَقَّان, بَقَّان
  • بَقَّان (baqqān)tree
  • بَقَّان (baqqān)nut
  • بِيكَان (bīkān)nut
Catalan pacaner, pacana
  • pacanertree
  • pacananut
Chinese Mandarin 美國山核桃 /美国山核桃, 碧根果
  • 美國山核桃 /美国山核桃 (Měiguó shānhétao)nut
  • 碧根果 (bìgēnguǒ)nut
Danish pekannød
  • pekannødnut
Dutch pecannoot
  • pecannootnut
Esperanto pekano
  • pekanonut
Finnish pekaanipähkinäpuu, pekaanipähkinä
  • pekaanipähkinäpuutree
  • pekaanipähkinänut
French pacanier, noix de pécan
  • pacaniertree
  • noix de pécannut
  • pacanenut
German Pekannussbaum, Pekannuss
  • Pekannussbaumtree
  • Pekannussnut
Greek πεκάν
  • πεκάν (pekán)nut
Icelandic pekanhneta
  • pekanhnetanut
Irish crann cnó peacáin, cnó peacáin
  • crann cnó peacáintree
  • cnó peacáinnut
Japanese ペカン, ピーカンナッツ
  • ペカン (pekan)tree
  • ピーカンナッツ (pīkan nattsu)nut
  • ペカンナッツ (pekan nattsu)nut
Korean 피칸, 피칸
  • 피칸 (pikan)tree
  • 피칸 (pikan)nut
Norwegian pecannøtt
  • pecannøttnut
Polish pekan, orzesznik jadalny
  • pekantree
  • orzesznik jadalnytree
  • pekannut
Portuguese nogueira-pecã, pecã
  • nogueira-pecãtree
  • pecãnut
Russian пека́н, пека́н
  • пека́н (pekán)tree
  • пека́н (pekán)nut
Spanish pacano, pecán
  • pacanotree
  • pecántree
  • pacanatree
  • pecanotree
  • pecanatree
  • pacanerotree
  • nuez pecananut
  • pecananut
  • pacananut
  • pecánnut
  • nuez de la islanut
  • nuez encarceladanut
Swahili mpekani, pekani
  • mpekanitree
  • pekaninut
Swedish pekanhickory, pekannöt
  • pekanhickorytree
  • pekannötnut
Turkish pekan ağacı, pekan cevizi
  • pekan ağacıtree
  • pekan cevizinut
Ukrainian горі́х-пека́н, оли́вковий горі́х
  • горі́х-пека́н (horíx-pekán)tree
  • оли́вковий горі́х (olývkovyj horíx)tree
  • горі́х-пека́н (horíx-pekán)nut
Welsh coeden becan, pecan
  • coeden becantree
  • pecannut

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

pecan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pecan

MLA

“pecan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pecan. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pecan,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pecan.

Source: pecan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.