peculiar institution

noun

slavery

Meanings

nounthe peculiar institution (uncountable)
  1. derogatoryeuphemisticuncountableslavery

    He became a great drunkard and a great gambler (vices intimately connected with the "peculiar institution,") and was obliged to give up his business.

    1855, Peter Randolph, Illustrations of the 'Peculiar Institution'
    1 more example

    He documents the extensiveness of the peculiar institution's presence throughout the region and establishes a much more realistic context for the emergences of abolitionist sentiments and the various forms it took.

    2001, John C. Inscoe, Appalachians and Race, Introduction, page 3

Origin

"Peculiar" here does not mean strange. It means "peculiar" (particular) to a certain area, in this case the Southern United States.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

peculiar institution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peculiar%20institution

MLA

“peculiar institution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peculiar%20institution. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peculiar institution,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peculiar%20institution.

Source: peculiar institution on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.