perilla

P3E1R1I1L1L1A1
/pəˈɹɪl.ə/

noun

An East Asian herb with flavorful leaves used in cooking and as a garnish, Perilla frutescens. Also grown for the seeds, which contain an edible and industrially-useful oil.

Similar
beefsteak plantshiso
UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

nounperilla (countable and uncountable, plural perillas)

plural perillas

  1. countableuncountableAn East Asian herb with flavorful leaves used in cooking and as a garnish, Perilla frutescens. Also grown for the seeds, which contain an edible and industrially-useful oil.

    The smell of burnt flesh, which the perilla seeds couldn't wholly mask, pricked my nose.

    2015, Han Kang, translated by Deborah Smith, The Vegetarian, Granta, published 2018, page 42

    Synonyms: beefsteak plant, shiso

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn East Asian herb with flavorful leaves used in cooking and as a garnish, Perilla frutescens. Also grown for the seeds, which contain an edible and industrially-useful oil.

Similar
beefsteak plantshiso
Also see

Origin

  1. taxonomic namePerilla
  2. taxonomic namePerilla
  3. Englishperilla

Borrowed from taxonomic name Perilla.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan alfàbrega japonesa
  • alfàbrega japonesaEast Asian herb
Chinese Cantonese 紫蘇 /紫苏
  • 紫蘇 /紫苏 (ji² sou¹)East Asian herb
Chinese Mandarin 紫蘇 /紫苏
  • 紫蘇 /紫苏 (zǐsū)East Asian herb
Finnish veripeippi
  • veripeippiEast Asian herb
French perilla, pérille
  • perillaEast Asian herb
  • périlleEast Asian herb
  • pérille de NankinEast Asian herb
Japanese 紫蘇
  • 紫蘇 (shiso)East Asian herb
Korean 들깨, 깻잎
  • 들깨 (deulkkae)East Asian herb
  • 깻잎 (kkaennip)East Asian herb
Russian пери́лла, судза́
  • пери́лла (perílla)East Asian herb
  • судза́ (sudzá)East Asian herb
Vietnamese tía tô
  • tía tôEast Asian herb

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with perilla

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

perilla. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perilla

MLA

“perilla.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perilla. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “perilla,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perilla.

Source: perilla on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.