peritonitis

P3E1R1I1T1O1N1I1T1I1S1
/ˌpɛ.ɹɪ.tə.ˈnaɪ.tɪs/

noun

Inflammation of the peritoneum, especially when caused by an infectious organism introduced into the abdominal cavity.

Similar
peritoneal inflammation
UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounperitonitis (countable and uncountable, plural peritonitides or peritonites)

plural peritonitides · plural peritonites

  1. countableuncountablemedicineInflammation of the peritoneum, especially when caused by an infectious organism introduced into the abdominal cavity.

    Oh, a very well-known man. He has a great reputation as an operator for peritonitis.

    1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC
    1 more example

    Intraperitoneal injections of a strong solution produce fibrohemorrhagic peritonitis of varying intensity, according to the strength of the solution; while intraperitoneal injections of small quantities of a diluted solution of formalin induce a chronic peritonitis with great connective tissue proliferation, and a striking eosinophilia.

    1901 December, E. Q. THORNTON M.D., “PRACTICAL THERAPEUTIC REFERENDUM”, in PROGRESSIVE MEDICINE. A QUARTERLY DIGEST OF ADVANCES DISCOVERIES AND IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MEDICAL AND SURGICAL SCIENCES., volume IV, page 363

Synonyms & antonyms

nouninflammation of the peritoneum

Similar
peritoneal inflammation

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Bulgarian перитонит
  • перитонит (peritonit)inflammation of the peritoneum
Catalan peritonitis
  • peritonitisinflammation of the peritoneum
Chinese Cantonese 腹膜炎
  • 腹膜炎inflammation of the peritoneum
Chinese Mandarin 腹膜炎
  • 腹膜炎 (fùmóyán)inflammation of the peritoneum
Czech peritonitida
  • peritonitidainflammation of the peritoneum
Danish bughindebetændelse
  • bughindebetændelseinflammation of the peritoneum
Dutch peritonitis, buikvliesontsteking
  • peritonitisinflammation of the peritoneum
  • buikvliesontstekinginflammation of the peritoneum
Esperanto peritoneito
  • peritoneitoinflammation of the peritoneum
Estonian peritoniit
  • peritoniitinflammation of the peritoneum
Finnish vatsakalvontulehdus, peritoniitti
  • vatsakalvontulehdusinflammation of the peritoneum
  • peritoniittiinflammation of the peritoneum
French péritonite
  • péritoniteinflammation of the peritoneum
German Bauchfellentzündung, Peritonitis
  • Bauchfellentzündunginflammation of the peritoneum
  • Peritonitisinflammation of the peritoneum
Greek περιτονίτιδα
  • περιτονίτιδα (peritonítida)inflammation of the peritoneum
Hungarian hashártyagyulladás
  • hashártyagyulladásinflammation of the peritoneum
Icelandic lífhimnubólga
  • lífhimnubólgainflammation of the peritoneum
Irish peireatóiníteas
  • peireatóiníteasinflammation of the peritoneum
Italian peritonite
  • peritoniteinflammation of the peritoneum
Japanese 腹膜炎
  • 腹膜炎 (fukumakuen)inflammation of the peritoneum
Korean 복막염
  • 복막염 (bongmagyeom)inflammation of the peritoneum
Norwegian Bokmål bukhinnebetennelse
  • bukhinnebetennelseinflammation of the peritoneum
Persian پریتونیت
  • پریتونیت (peritonit)inflammation of the peritoneum
Polish zapalenie otrzewnej
  • zapalenie otrzewnejinflammation of the peritoneum
Portuguese peritonite
  • peritoniteinflammation of the peritoneum
Romanian peritonită
  • peritonităinflammation of the peritoneum
Russian перитони́т
  • перитони́т (peritonít)inflammation of the peritoneum
Spanish peritonitis
  • peritonitisinflammation of the peritoneum
Swedish bukhinneinflammation, peritonit
  • bukhinneinflammationinflammation of the peritoneum
  • peritonitinflammation of the peritoneum
Tagalog magambabantiyan
  • magambabantiyaninflammation of the peritoneum
Thai เยื่อบุช่องท้องอักเสบ
  • เยื่อบุช่องท้องอักเสบ (yêua bù chông tóng àk-sàyp)inflammation of the peritoneum
Turkish peritonit
  • peritonitinflammation of the peritoneum
Ukrainian перитоні́т
  • перитоні́т (perytonít)inflammation of the peritoneum
Cite this entry
APA

peritonitis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peritonitis

MLA

“peritonitis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peritonitis. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peritonitis,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peritonitis.

Source: peritonitis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.