photomultiplier

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noun

A device, normally in the form of a tube, that uses a photocathode to convert photons into photoelectrons which are then amplified.

UncommonScrabble 24

Meanings

nounphotomultiplier (plural photomultipliers)

plural photomultipliers

  1. natural sciencesA device, normally in the form of a tube, that uses a photocathode to convert photons into photoelectrons which are then amplified.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰéh₂os
  3. Proto-Hellenic*pʰáwos
  4. Ancient Greekφᾰ́ος (phắos)
  5. Ancient Greekφῶς (phôs)
  6. Ancient Greekφωτο- (phōto-)
  7. Englishphoto-
  8. Englishmultiple
  9. Proto-Indo-European*leyg-
  10. Proto-Germanic*līką
  11. Englishmultiply
  12. Englishmultiplier
  13. Englishphotomultiplier

From photo- + multiplier.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 光電倍增管 /光电倍增管
  • 光電倍增管 /光电倍增管 (guāngdiàn bèizēngguǎn)device that uses a photocathode
Irish fóta-iolróir
  • fóta-iolróirdevice that uses a photocathode
Italian fotomoltiplicatore
  • fotomoltiplicatoredevice that uses a photocathode
Japanese 光電子増倍管
  • 光電子増倍管 (kōdenshi zōbaikan)device that uses a photocathode
Korean 광전 증폭관
  • 광전 증폭관 (gwangjeon jeungpokgwan)device that uses a photocathode
Polish fotopowielacz
  • fotopowielaczdevice that uses a photocathode
Portuguese fotomultiplicador
  • fotomultiplicadordevice that uses a photocathode
Spanish fotomultiplicador
  • fotomultiplicadordevice that uses a photocathode
Vietnamese đèn nhân quang điện
  • đèn nhân quang điệndevice that uses a photocathode
Cite this entry
APA

photomultiplier. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/photomultiplier

MLA

“photomultiplier.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/photomultiplier. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “photomultiplier,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/photomultiplier.

Source: photomultiplier on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.