pituitary gland

noun

An endocrine gland in vertabrates, which, in humans, is located at the base of the brain, whose secretions control the other endocrine glands and influence growth, maturation, and metabolism.

Meanings

nounpituitary gland (plural pituitary glands)

plural pituitary glands

  1. anatomyAn endocrine gland in vertabrates, which, in humans, is located at the base of the brain, whose secretions control the other endocrine glands and influence growth, maturation, and metabolism.

    Synonyms: glandula pituitaria, hypophysis, master gland, pituitary body

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn endocrine gland in vertabrates, which, in humans, is located at the base of the brain, whose secretions control the other endocrine glands and influence growth, maturation, and metabolism.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Arabic الغُدَّة النُخَامِيَّة
  • الغُدَّة النُخَامِيَّةendocrine gland of the brain
Catalan glàndula pituïtària
  • glàndula pituïtàriaendocrine gland of the brain
Chinese Cantonese 腦下垂體 /脑下垂体
  • 腦下垂體 /脑下垂体 (nou⁵ haa⁶ seoi⁴ tai²)endocrine gland of the brain
Chinese Mandarin 腦下垂體 /脑下垂体, 腦垂體 /脑垂体
  • 腦下垂體 /脑下垂体 (nǎoxiàchuítǐ)endocrine gland of the brain
  • 腦垂體 /脑垂体endocrine gland of the brain
  • 垂體 /垂体 (chuítǐ)endocrine gland of the brain
Czech podvěsek mozkový, hypofýza
  • podvěsek mozkovýendocrine gland of the brain
  • hypofýzaendocrine gland of the brain
Dutch hypofyse
  • hypofyseendocrine gland of the brain
Esperanto hipofizo
  • hipofizoendocrine gland of the brain
Finnish aivolisäke
  • aivolisäkeendocrine gland of the brain
French glande pituitaire, hypophyse
  • glande pituitaireendocrine gland of the brain
  • hypophyseendocrine gland of the brain
German Hypophyse, Hirnanhangsdrüse
  • Hypophyseendocrine gland of the brain
  • Hirnanhangsdrüseendocrine gland of the brain
  • Hirnanhangdrüseendocrine gland of the brain
  • Hirnanhangendocrine gland of the brain
Hebrew בלוטת יותרת המוח
  • בלוטת יותרת המוחendocrine gland of the brain
Hungarian agyalapi mirigy
  • agyalapi mirigyendocrine gland of the brain
Icelandic heiladingull, dingull
  • heiladingullendocrine gland of the brain
  • dingullendocrine gland of the brain
Indonesian hipofisis
  • hipofisisendocrine gland of the brain
Irish faireog phiotútach, hipifiseas
  • faireog phiotútachendocrine gland of the brain
  • hipifiseasendocrine gland of the brain
  • hipifisendocrine gland of the brain
Italian ipofisi, ghiandola pituitaria
  • ipofisiendocrine gland of the brain
  • ghiandola pituitariaendocrine gland of the brain
Japanese 下垂体, 脳下垂体
  • 下垂体 (kasuitai)endocrine gland of the brain
  • 脳下垂体 (nōkasuitai)endocrine gland of the brain
Latin glandula pituitaria
  • glandula pituitariaendocrine gland of the brain
Māori repe whakatupu, repe tupu
  • repe whakatupuendocrine gland of the brain
  • repe tupuendocrine gland of the brain
Norwegian Bokmål hypofyse
  • hypofyseendocrine gland of the brain
Persian غدهٔ زیرمغزی, هیپوفیز
  • غدهٔ زیرمغزی (ɣodde-ye zīrmaɣzī)endocrine gland of the brain
  • هیپوفیز (hīpofīz)endocrine gland of the brain
Polish przysadka mózgowa, przysadka
  • przysadka mózgowaendocrine gland of the brain
  • przysadkaendocrine gland of the brain
Portuguese hipófise
  • hipófiseendocrine gland of the brain
Romanian hipofiză, glandă hipofiză
  • hipofizăendocrine gland of the brain
  • glandă hipofizăendocrine gland of the brain
Russian гипо́физ, питуита́рная железа́
  • гипо́физ (gipófiz)endocrine gland of the brain
  • питуита́рная железа́ (pituitárnaja železá)endocrine gland of the brain
  • мозгово́й прида́ток (mozgovój pridátok)endocrine gland of the brain
  • прида́ток мо́зга (pridátok mózga)endocrine gland of the brain
Spanish glándula pituitaria
  • glándula pituitariaendocrine gland of the brain
Swedish hypofys
  • hypofysendocrine gland of the brain
Thai ต่อมใต้สมอง
  • ต่อมใต้สมอง (dtɔ̀m-dtâi-sà-mɔ̌ɔng)endocrine gland of the brain
Turkish hipofiz
  • hipofizendocrine gland of the brain
Ukrainian гіпо́фіз, нижній придаток мозку
  • гіпо́фіз (hipófiz)endocrine gland of the brain
  • нижній придаток мозку (nyžnij prydatok mozku)endocrine gland of the brain
Vietnamese tuyến yên
  • tuyến yênendocrine gland of the brain
Welsh chwarren bitwidol
  • chwarren bitwidolendocrine gland of the brain
Cite this entry
APA

pituitary gland. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pituitary%20gland

MLA

“pituitary gland.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pituitary%20gland. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pituitary gland,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pituitary%20gland.

Source: pituitary gland on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.