plication

P3L1I1C3A1T1I1O1N1
UK/plɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/

noun

An act of folding.

UncommonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 13

Meanings

nounplication (countable and uncountable, plural plications)

plural plications

  1. countableuncountablebiologyAn act of folding.First known use 15th c.
  2. countableuncountablebiologyA fold or pleat.First known use 18th c.

    But the recognition of nappes set out the research project: you need not simply throw up your hands in despair at perverse plications and ceaseless crenelations in the Alps.

    2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 96
  3. countableuncountablemedicineA surgical procedure in which a body part is strengthened or shortened by pulling together folds of excess material, and suturing them into place.First known use 20th c.

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar

nounan angular or rounded shape made by folding

Broader
angular shapeangularity

nounthe act of folding in parallel folds

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinplicatio
  2. Middle Frenchplicacion
  3. Englishplication

From Middle French plicacion, and its source, Latin plicatio.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

plication. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plication

MLA

“plication.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plication. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “plication,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plication.

Source: plication on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.