poke salad

/ˌpoʊk ˈsæləd/Appalachia, obsolete, traditional/ˌpoʊk ˈsælɪt//ˌpoʊ.keɪ ˈsæləd/

noun

A food made from boiled pokeweed leaves, which are poisonous unless cooked properly.

“(see more at pokeweed)”

Meanings

poke salad1

nounpoke salad (countable and uncountable, plural poke salads)

plural poke salads · alternative poke salet · alternative poke sallet · alternative poke salat · alternative polk salad

  1. countableuncountableA food made from boiled pokeweed leaves, which are poisonous unless cooked properly.

    The Harvard man went back into the kitchen and sat down at a rickety table covered with a red-checked oil-cloth. On it were spread the spoiled ham, a dish of poke salad, a corn pone, and a pot of weak coffee.

    1921, T. S. Stribling, Birthright
    2 more examples

    Whereas to most people, “salad” is made with raw greens, “poke salad” shoots and greens must be cooked, the cooking water changed and discarded several times. […] There are many documented deaths from eating improperly prepared “poke salad.”

    2013, Carole J. Skelly, Dictionary of Herbs, Spices, Seasonings, and Natural Flavorings, Routledge, →ISBN

    Despite the fact that the kudzu-like Phytolacca americana sprouts up all across North America, poke sallet, a dish made from the plant’s slightly-less-toxic leaves, is a regional thing, popular only to Appalachia and the American South.

    2019 October 3, Abby Carney, “How Did This Poisonous Plant Become One of the American South’s Most Long-Standing Staples?”, in Saveur, retrieved 06 Jun 2023
  2. AppalachiaSouthern UScountableuncountablePokeweed, the leafy plant used to make such a dish.

    (see more at pokeweed)

    1 more example

    If some of ya'll never been down south too much / I'm gonna tell you a little bit about this / So that you'll understand what I'm talking about / Down there we have a plant that grows out in the woods, and the fields / And it looks something like a turnip green / Everybody calls it polk salad

    1968, Tony Joe White, “Polk Salad Annie”, in Black and White

    Synonyms: poke, pokeweed, pocan

poke salad2

nounpoke salad (countable and uncountable, plural poke salads)

plural poke salads · alternative poké salad

  1. countableuncountableA Hawaiian food made from diced raw fish, seasoning, diced fruit and vegetables, and sometimes rice.

    […] a wide range of creative seafood dishes (the Hawaiian-style poke salad with ahi tuna is a local favorite).

    2017, Fodor's Southern California: with Los Angeles, San Diego, the Central Coast & the Best Road Trips, Fodor's Travel, →ISBN

    Synonyms: poke bowl

Synonyms & antonyms

nounPokeweed, the leafy plant used to make such a dish.

nounA Hawaiian food made from diced raw fish, seasoning, diced fruit and vegetables, and sometimes rice.

Similar

Origin

poke salad · noun

poke (“pokeweed”) + salad or sallet. “Poke salad” and “poke sallet” mean the same thing—carefully boiled pokeweed. Uncooked pokeweed is poisonous. Given that “salad” connotes “raw,” many speakers favor the original “sallet” which connotes “cooked greens.”

Full word history & related roots →

poke salad · noun

poke (“cubed raw fish”) + salad

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

poke salad. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke%20salad

MLA

“poke salad.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke%20salad. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “poke salad,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke%20salad.

Source: poke salad on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.