Meanings
plural predeceases
- The death of one person or thing before another.
‘Private: for the hands of J. G. Utterson alone and in case of his predecease to be destroyed unread,’ so it was emphatically superscribed; and the lawyer to behold the contents.
1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Remarkable Incident of Dr. Lanyon”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, pages 59–60
present singular third person predeceases · participle present predeceasing · participle past predeceased · past predeceased
- transitiveTo die sooner than.
Husbands usually predecease their wives.
4 more examples
Frederick, Prince of Wales, predeceased his father and never became king.
If children prædeceaſe progenitours, / VVe are their ofſpring and they none of ours.
1594, William Shakespeare, Lucrece (First Quarto), London: […] Richard Field, for Iohn Harrison, […], →OCLC, signature M2, versoThe death of cardinal York extinguished the descendants of James II., and as he had no brother but Charles II., who prædeceased him without legitimate issue, the succession the opened to the descendants of his sister, the princess Henrietta Maria, wife of Phillippe, duke of Orleans.
1883, “The Countess of Albany, Charles Edward, and Alfieri”, in The Monograph, a Serial Collection of Indexed Essays, number II, Bangor, Me.: Q. P. Index, →OCLC, note 4, page 43Two brothers and a sister predeceased him. Bergoglio is survived by a sister, María Elena.
2025 April 21, Peter Stanford, “Pope Francis obituary”, in The Guardian
Synonyms & antonyms
antonym(s) of “die sooner than”
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*per-
- Proto-Indo-European*preh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*préh₂i?
- Proto-Italic*prai
- Proto-Italic*prai-
- Latinprae-
- Middle Englishpre-
- Englishpre-
- Englishdecease
- Englishpredecease
Translations
Bulgarian умирам преди
- умирам преди (umiram predi)to die sooner than
French prédécès, prédécéder
- prédécèsanterior death
- prédécéderto die sooner than
Italian premorienza
- premorienzaanterior death
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with predecease
Cite this entry
predecease. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/predecease
“predecease.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/predecease. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “predecease,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/predecease.
Source: predecease on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.