Meanings
present singular third person preoccupies · participle present preoccupying · participle past preoccupied · past preoccupied
- transitiveTo distract; to draw attention elsewhere.First known use 16th c.
The father tried to preoccupy the child with his keys.
1 more example
Dr. Beeching's obvious intent is that if Scottish—and similarly unprofitable English and Welsh—railways are to be maintained, it must be done by an unconcealed subsidy; he is determined that the railways shall no longer be preoccupied with—and derided for—immense deficits which include the burden of social services the State must openly underwrite, if it wants them.
1962 October, “Talking of Trains: Passed to you, Mr. Macmillan”, in Modern Railways, page 220 - obsoletetransitiveTo occupy or take possession of beforehand.First known use 16th–19th c.
Terrified at this uproar, […] she ran for shelter into the place which was pre-occupied by the other lady […].
1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo worry or concern (someone) so as to distract them.
Origin
- Latinpraeoccupo, praeoccupare
- Middle Frenchpreoccuper
- Englishpreoccupy
From pre- + occupy, after Middle French preoccuper, and its source, Latin praeoccupo, praeoccupare. Doublet of preoccupate, now obsolete.
More words from Middle French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian разсейвам
- разсейвам (razsejvam)distract
Finnish siirtää jonkun huomio johonkin, kiinnittää jonkun huomio johonkin
- siirtää jonkun huomio johonkindistract
- kiinnittää jonkun huomio johonkindistract
- askarruttaadistract
Greek απασχολώ
- απασχολώ (apascholó)distract
Cite this entry
preoccupy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preoccupy
“preoccupy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preoccupy. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “preoccupy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preoccupy.
Source: preoccupy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.