prescription

P3R1E1S1C3R1I1P3T1I1O1N1
/pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/proscribed/pɝˈskɹɪp.ʃən/

noun

A written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.

“I need you to pick up gramma's prescriptions on your way home.”

Similar
scripforescriptRx℞enactmentextinctive prescriptionliberative prescriptionacquisitive prescription
Very commonScrabble 18

Meanings

nounprescription (countable and uncountable, plural prescriptions)

plural prescriptions · alternative præscription

  1. countableuncountablepharmacymedicineA written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.

    The surgeon had written thousands of prescriptions for pain killers without proper examinations before the police raided the clinic.

    1 more example

    An old traditional prescription for provoking erotic inclinations ran as follows, The toe of the foot of a man, anointed with oil, or honey, or the ashes of a weasel.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 234

    Synonyms: scrip, forescript, Rx, ℞

  2. countableuncountablemedicineThe medicine or treatment provided by such an order.

    I need you to pick up gramma's prescriptions on your way home.

    1 more example

    "Oh, yes; she is the only sort of person for a nurse. She always," cried Lady Anne, with a sneer, "comes to you with a receipt for a pudding in one hand to make you ill, and then a prescription in the other to cure you."

    1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 9
  3. countablefigurativelyuncountableAny plan of treatment or handling; the treatment or handling thus provided.

    Early to bed and early to rise is a prescription for a long, healthy, and terrible life.

    2 more examples

    Change is the universal prescription for a wounded spirit. "It will do you so much good," is the constant remark.

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Return to Courtenaye Hall”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 145

    ...looking at him I saw that I had been wrong in my prescription, if not in my diagnosis, and that the whisky was working against us.

    1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 157
  4. countableuncountablelawSynonym of enactment, the act of establishing a law, regulation, etc., particularly in writing; an instance of this.

    A statute that cannot find justification for its prescription in one or more of these principles violates international law.

    1997, Richard G. Alexander, “Iran and Libya Sanctions Act of 1996: Congress Exceeds Its Jurisdiction to Prescribe Law”, in Washington & Lee Law Review, page 1609

    Synonyms: enactment

  5. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe act of establishing or formalizing ideal norms for language use, as opposed to describing the actual norms of such use; an instance of this.
  6. countableuncountablelawAn established time period within which a right must be exercised and after which it is null and permanently unenforceable.

    Synonyms: extinctive prescription, liberative prescription

  7. countableuncountablelawAn established time period after which a person who has uninterruptedly, peacefully, and publicly used another's property acquires full ownership of it.

    Synonyms: acquisitive prescription, usucaption

  8. countableobsoleteuncountableSynonym of self-restraint, limiting of one's actions especially according to a moral code or social conventions.

    There is an air of prescription about him which is always agreeable to Sir Leicester; he receives it as a kind of tribute.

    1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, chapter 2, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC

    Synonyms: self-restraint, limiting of one's actions especially according to a moral code or social conventions

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.

nounSynonym of enactment, the act of establishing a law, regulation, etc., particularly in writing; an instance of this.

Similar

nounAn established time period within which a right must be exercised and after which it is null and permanently unenforceable.

Similar
extinctive prescriptionliberative prescription

nounAn established time period after which a person who has uninterruptedly, peacefully, and publicly used another's property acquires full ownership of it.

Similar
acquisitive prescriptionusucaption

nounSynonym of self-restraint, limiting of one's actions especially according to a moral code or social conventions.

Similar
self-restraintlimiting of one's actions especially according to a moral code or social conventions

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveavailable only with a doctor's written prescription

nouna drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist

Similar
prescription drugprescription medicineethical drug

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpraescriptio“preface; pretext; something written ahead of time”
  2. Old Frenchprescripcion
  3. Englishprescription

Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French prescripcion, from Latin praescriptio (“preface; pretext; something written ahead of time”), from prae- (“pre-, before”) + scribere (“to write”) + -tio (“-tion, forming nouns”). Equivalent to prescribe + -tion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀναγραφή
  • ἀναγραφή (anagraphḗ)written order for the administration of a medicine
Arabic وَصْفَة طِبِّيَّة, وَصْفَة
  • وَصْفَة طِبِّيَّة (waṣfa ṭibbiyya)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • وَصْفَة (waṣfa)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • تَقَادُم (taqādum)extinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Bengali প্রেসক্রিপশন
  • প্রেসক্রিপশন (preśokripośon)written order for the administration of a medicine
Bulgarian реце́пта, лека́рство по реце́пта
  • реце́пта (recépta)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • лека́рство по реце́пта (lekárstvo po recépta)prescribed medicine
  • наре́ждане (naréždane)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • предписа́ние (predpisánie)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • давност (davnost)extinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Catalan recepta
  • receptawritten order for the administration of a medicine
Chinese Cantonese 藥方 /药方, 處方 /处方
  • 藥方 /药方 (joek⁶ fong¹)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • 處方 /处方 (cyu² fong¹)written order for the administration of a medicine
Chinese Mandarin 藥方 /药方, 處方 /处方
  • 藥方 /药方 (yàofāng)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • 處方 /处方 (chǔfāng)written order for the administration of a medicine
Czech předpis
  • předpiswritten order for the administration of a medicine
Danish recept
  • receptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Dutch voorschrift, recept
  • voorschriftwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • receptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • uitvaardigenthe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • bevrijdende verjaringextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • taalreguleringthe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
Estonian retsept
  • retseptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Finnish resepti, reseptilääke
  • reseptiwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • reseptilääkeprescribed medicine
  • säätäminenthe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • vanhentumisaikaextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
French ordonnance, prescription
  • ordonnancewritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • prescriptionprescribed medicine
  • prescriptionthe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • prescription extinctiveextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • prescription libératoireextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • prescriptionthe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
German Rezept, Verschreibung
  • Rezeptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • Verschreibungwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • Rechtssetzungthe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • Verjährungextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Greek συνταγή, παραγραφή
  • συνταγή (syntagí)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • παραγραφή (paragrafí)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
Hebrew מִרְשָׁם
  • מִרְשָׁם (mirshám)written order for the administration of a medicine
Hindi नुसख़ा, प्रिस्क्रिप्शन
  • नुसख़ा (nusxā)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • प्रिस्क्रिप्शन (priskripśan)written order for the administration of a medicine
Hungarian recept, elévülés
  • receptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • elévülésextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Icelandic lyfseðill
  • lyfseðillwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Indonesian resep dokter, resep
  • resep dokterwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • resepwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • resepprescribed medicine
Irish oideas
  • oideaswritten order for the administration of a medicine
Italian ricetta, prescrizione
  • ricettawritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • prescrizionewritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • direttivathe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • disposizionethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • ordinethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • normathe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • ricettathe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • prescrizione estintivaextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Japanese 処方, 処方箋
  • 処方 (shohō)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • 処方箋 (shohōsen)written order for the administration of a medicine
Korean 처방, 처방전
  • 처방 (cheobang)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • 처방전 (cheobangjeon)written order for the administration of a medicine
Latvian recepte
  • receptewritten order for the administration of a medicine
Lithuanian receptas
  • receptaswritten order for the administration of a medicine
Malay surat ubat, preskripsi
  • surat ubatwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • preskripsiwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Māori whakahau rongoā, ōta rongoā
  • whakahau rongoāwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • ōta rongoāwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Norwegian Bokmål resept, brilleseddel
  • reseptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • brilleseddelwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • foreldelseextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Polish recepta, recepta
  • receptawritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • receptaplan of treatment or planned treatment
  • przepisplan of treatment or planned treatment
  • normotwórstwothe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • rozporządzaniethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • rozporządzeniethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • przedawnienieextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • preskrypcjathe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
  • kodyfikacja normatywnathe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
  • kodyfikacja preskryptywnathe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
Portuguese receita, prescrição extintiva
  • receitawritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • prescrição extintivaextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Romanian rețetă, prescripție
  • rețetăwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • prescripțiethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • recomandarethe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • prescripția răspunderii penaleextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • prescripțiethe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
Russian реце́пт, предписа́ние
  • реце́пт (recépt)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • предписа́ние (predpisánije)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • лека́рство по реце́пту (lekárstvo po recéptu)plan of treatment or planned treatment
  • предписа́ние (predpisánije)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • распоряже́ние (rasporjažénije)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • прескри́пция (preskrípcija)the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • срок да́вности (srok dávnosti)extinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • да́вность (dávnostʹ)extinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • прескри́пция (preskrípcija)the act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
Scottish Gaelic riaghailt-lèigh, òrdugh-cungaidh
  • riaghailt-lèighwritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • òrdugh-cungaidhwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Slovak predpis
  • predpiswritten order for the administration of a medicine
Spanish receta, medida
  • recetawritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • medidawritten order for the administration of a medicine
  • remedios recetadosprescribed medicine
  • medicinasprescribed medicine
  • medicamentosprescribed medicine
  • recetaplan of treatment or planned treatment
  • prescripciónthe act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
  • prescripción extintivaextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • prescripción liberatoriaextinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
  • prescripciónthe act or practice of laying down norms of language usage; an instance of this
Swedish recept
  • receptwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Tagalog reseta
  • resetawritten order for the administration of a medicine
Thai ใบสั่งยา, อายุความ
  • ใบสั่งยา (bai-sàng-yaa)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • อายุความ (aa-yú-kwaam)extinctive or liberative prescription — see also statute of limitations
Turkish reçete
  • reçetewritten order for the administration of a medicine
Ukrainian реце́пт
  • реце́пт (recépt)written order for the administration of a medicine
Urdu نُسْخَہ, پْریسْکْرِپْشَن
  • نُسْخَہ (nusxa)written order for the administration of a medicine
  • پْریسْکْرِپْشَن (preskripśan)written order for the administration of a medicine
Vietnamese toa thuốc
  • toa thuốcwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Welsh rhagnodyn
  • rhagnodynwritten order for the administration of a medicine
Cite this entry
APA

prescription. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prescription

MLA

“prescription.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prescription. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prescription,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prescription.

Source: prescription on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.