preternatural

preter·nat·u·ral
P3R1E1T1E1R1N1A1T1U1R1A1L1
UK/ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/US/ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/US/ˌprɛdərˈnætʃ(ə)rəl/

adjective

Beyond or not conforming to what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

adjectivepreternatural (comparative more preternatural, superlative most preternatural)

comparative more preternatural · superlative most preternatural · alternative praeternatural · alternative archaic præternatural

  1. Beyond or not conforming to what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange.

    "Villette! Villette! wrote George Eliot. "It is a still more wonderful book than Jane Eyre. There is something almost preternatural in its power."

    2014 January 4, Lucy Hughes-Hallett, “The other Charlotte Brontë girl [online version (3 January 2014): Why Villette is better than Jane Eyre: Everybody knows Jane Eyre, but Charlotte Brontë's greatest and most original novel was her last, Villette]”, in The Daily Telegraph, London, archived from the original on 18 Feb 2015, page R14
    3 more examples

    I have employed cold air, and very often spongings with cold water, in order to moderate the preternatural heat of the skin, and to check the increased velocity of the circulation.

    1815, William Shearman, New Medical and Physical Journal

    Doubtless there has been some exaggeration in the picturesque and fanciful relations of the almost preternatural skill and cunning of the Indian […]

    1882, George Edward Ellis, The Red Man and the White Man in North America, page 152

    D.B. Woodside as Amenadiel: "Something Charlotte said made me think. Maybe celestial beings and humans, Luci maybe they aren't that different." Tom Ellis as Lucifer Morningstar: "What, are we talking in bed? 'Cause we know all know my skills are preternatural. But I suppose you on the other hand..."

    2018, “Quintessential Deckerstar”, in Lucifer

    Synonyms: inexplicable, exceptional, extraordinary, abnormal, uncanny

  2. datedHaving an existence outside the natural world.

    Macbeth is like a record of a preternatural and tragical event.

    1817, William Hazlitt, “Macbeth”, in Characters of Shakespeare's Plays
    2 more examples

    Not Leonore, in that preternatural midnight excursion with her phantom lover, was more terrified than poor Maggie in this entirely natural ride on a short-paced donkey, [...]

    1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, Book 1, Chapter 11

    Vansittart Smith, fixing his eyes upon the fellow's skin, was conscious of a sudden impression that there was something inhuman and preternatural about its appearance.

    1925, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Ring of Thoth

    Synonyms: paranormal, supernatural, unnatural

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveBeyond or not conforming to what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange.

adjectiveHaving an existence outside the natural world.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivesurpassing the ordinary or normal

adjectiveexisting outside of or not in accordance with nature

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprēternātūrālis
  2. Englishpreternatural

From preter- + natural, after Latin prēternātūrālis/praeternātūrālis, from praeter nātūram, from praeter (“beyond”) + nātūra (“nature”); compare supernatural.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian свръхестествен
  • свръхестествен (svrăhestestven)existing outside the natural world
Catalan preternatural
  • preternaturalexisting outside the natural world
Dutch uitzonderlijk, buitennatuurlijk
  • uitzonderlijkbeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • buitennatuurlijkbeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • bovennatuurlijkbeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • buitennatuurlijkexisting outside the natural world
  • bovennatuurlijkexisting outside the natural world
Esperanto preternatura
  • preternaturabeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
Estonian ebaloomulik, üleloomulik
  • ebaloomulikbeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • üleloomulikexisting outside the natural world
French extraordinaire, surnaturel
  • extraordinairebeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • surnaturelexisting outside the natural world
German außernatürlich
  • außernatürlichbeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
Italian surreale, innaturale
  • surrealeexisting outside the natural world
  • innaturaleexisting outside the natural world
  • paranormaleexisting outside the natural world
  • anormaleexisting outside the natural world
Portuguese preternatural
  • preternaturalexisting outside the natural world
Russian сверхъесте́ственный
  • сверхъесте́ственный (sverxʺjestéstvennyj)beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
Spanish preternatural
  • preternaturalexisting outside the natural world
Swedish onaturlig, övernaturlig
  • onaturligexisting outside the natural world
  • övernaturligexisting outside the natural world
Turkish fevkalade, olağanüstü
  • fevkaladebeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
  • olağanüstübeyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things
Cite this entry
APA

preternatural. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preternatural

MLA

“preternatural.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preternatural. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “preternatural,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preternatural.

Source: preternatural on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.