proof of work

noun

A form of cryptographic proof in which a prover proves to verifiers that a certain amount of a specific computational effort has been expended.

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Meanings

nounproof of work (countable and uncountable, plural proofs of work)

plural proofs of work · alternative proof-of-work

  1. countableuncountablebusinessA form of cryptographic proof in which a prover proves to verifiers that a certain amount of a specific computational effort has been expended.

    Blockchains that use “proof-of-work”, as many popular cryptocurrencies do, raise yet another problem: they require a huge amount of raw energy to secure them.

    2018 March 5, Nouriel Roubini, Preston Byrne, “Bitcoin is based on the blockchain pipe dream”, in The Guardian
    1 more example

    The network timestamps transactions by hashing them into an ongoing chain of hash-based proof-of-work, forming a record that cannot be changed without redoing the proof-of-work.

    2008 October 31, Satoshi Nakamoto, “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, in metzdowd.com Cryptography Mailing List

    Synonyms: PoW

  2. countableuncountableUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see proof, of, work.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA form of cryptographic proof in which a prover proves to verifiers that a certain amount of a specific computational effort has been expended.

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Origin

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 工作證明 /工作证明
  • 工作證明 /工作证明 (gōngzuò zhèngmíng)form of zero-knowledge proof
Finnish työtodistus
  • työtodistusform of zero-knowledge proof
Portuguese prova de trabalho
  • prova de trabalhoform of zero-knowledge proof
Cite this entry
APA

proof of work. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proof%20of%20work

MLA

“proof of work.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proof%20of%20work. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “proof of work,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proof%20of%20work.

Source: proof of work on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.