prorogue

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UK/pɹə(ʊ)ˈɹəʊɡ/US/pɹoʊˈɹoʊɡ/

verb

To suspend (a parliamentary session) or to discontinue the meetings of (an assembly, parliament etc.) without formally ending the session.

First used 15th c.Scrabble 11

Meanings

verbprorogue (third-person singular simple present prorogues, present participle proroguing, simple past and past participle prorogued)

present singular third person prorogues · participle present proroguing · participle past prorogued · past prorogued

  1. transitiveTo suspend (a parliamentary session) or to discontinue the meetings of (an assembly, parliament etc.) without formally ending the session.First known use 15th c.
    1 more example

    On 9 September, when Parliament was prorogued until 14 October [later reversed by the Supreme Court], spelling the end of 12 pieces of legislation, it emerged that the High Speed Rail (West Midlands-Crewe) Bill was one of only three bills which will be carried over into the new parliamentary session.

    2019 October, Dan Harvey, “HS2 costs rise as schedule slips”, in Modern Railways, page 9
  2. archaictransitiveTo defer.First known use 15th c.

    Synonyms: defer, postpone

  3. obsoleteTo prolong or extend.First known use 15th–18th c.

    Mirth[…]prorogues life, whets the wit, makes the body young, lively, and fit for any manner of employment.

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 2, member 6, subsection iv
    1 more example

    The King settled to prorogue Parliament until the Christmas holidays, and to do nothing else for the present.

    1932, Maurice Baring, chapter 20, in Friday's Business

    Synonyms: extend, prolong, protract

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo defer.

verbTo prolong or extend.

More synonyms by meaning

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprōrogō“prolong, defer”
  2. Old Frenchproroger
  3. Englishprorogue

From Old French proroger, proroguer, from Latin prōrogō (“prolong, defer”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch verdagen, opschorten
  • verdagento suspend a parliamentary session
  • opschortento suspend a parliamentary session
  • schorsento suspend a parliamentary session
  • uitstellento defer
  • opschuivento defer
  • verlengento prolong or extend
  • ouitbreidento prolong or extend
French proroger, proroger
  • prorogerto suspend a parliamentary session
  • prorogerto prolong or extend
German vertagen, verschieben
  • vertagento suspend a parliamentary session
  • verschiebento defer
  • aufschiebento defer
  • verlängernto prolong or extend
Italian prorogare
  • prorogareto suspend a parliamentary session
Polish odroczyć, odraczać
  • odroczyćto suspend a parliamentary session
  • odraczaćto suspend a parliamentary session
  • odłożyćto defer
  • wstrzymaćto defer
Portuguese prorrogar
  • prorrogarto prolong or extend
Spanish prorrogar, prorrogar
  • prorrogarto suspend a parliamentary session
  • prorrogarto prolong or extend

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with prorogue

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

prorogue. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prorogue

MLA

“prorogue.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prorogue. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prorogue,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prorogue.

Source: prorogue on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.