proventriculus

P3R1O1V4E1N1T1R1I1C3U1L1U1S1

noun

The part of the avian stomach, between the crop and the gizzard, that secretes digestive enzymes.

First used 19th c.Scrabble 21

Meanings

nounproventriculus (plural proventriculi)

plural proventriculi

  1. biologyThe part of the avian stomach, between the crop and the gizzard, that secretes digestive enzymes.First known use 19th c.

    In fulmars, the proventriculus is very baggy, and has thick wrinkled walls lined with glands that excrete the waxy oil which courting birds pass to one another in small amounts, perhaps as a way of scent-marking their mate.

    2020, Tim Ecott, The Land of Maybe, Short Books, published 2021, page 201
  2. biologyA similar part of the digestive system in insects and myriapods.First known use 19th c.

Origin

  1. New Latinproventriculus
  2. Englishproventriculus

From New Latin proventriculus (19th century), from pro- + ventriculus.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with proventriculus

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

proventriculus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proventriculus

MLA

“proventriculus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proventriculus. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “proventriculus,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proventriculus.

Source: proventriculus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.