psychrotrophic

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/ˌsaɪkɹəˈtɹəʊfɪk/

adjective

Describing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment.

Scrabble 31

Meanings

adjectivepsychrotrophic (comparative more psychrotrophic, superlative most psychrotrophic)

comparative more psychrotrophic · superlative most psychrotrophic

  1. biologyDescribing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment.
    1 more example

    One of the main reasons fridge temperatures are recommend to be set at 5ºC is because of listeria. Listeria is a food poisoning bacterium that is psychrotrophic – in other words it likes cold temperatures. From the growth models, we know that listeria grows nearly twice as fast at 8°C as it does at 5°C, hence the recommended 5ºC, which helps keep us safe from listeria.

    2018 January 15, Kaarin Goodburn, “How chilled is your fridge?”, in Food Standards Agency

Origin

From psychro- (“cold”) + -trophic (“growth”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish psykrotrofinen, viileähakuinen
  • psykrotrofinenbiology: describing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment
  • viileähakuinenbiology: describing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment
Irish sícreatrófach
  • sícreatrófachbiology: describing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment
Italian psicrotrofico
  • psicrotroficobiology: describing microorganisms that thrive in a cold environment
Cite this entry
APA

psychrotrophic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychrotrophic

MLA

“psychrotrophic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychrotrophic. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “psychrotrophic,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychrotrophic.

Source: psychrotrophic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.