punishing

P3U1N1I1S1H4I1N1G2
/ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ/

adjective

That punishes physically and/or mentally; arduous, gruelling, demanding.

“a punishing blow”

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

adjectivepunishing (comparative more punishing, superlative most punishing)

comparative more punishing · superlative most punishing

  1. That punishes physically and/or mentally; arduous, gruelling, demanding.

    They took off at a punishing speed, making London in less than half a day.

    2016, Tamara Gill, Only an Earl Will Do, Entangled: Select Historical
    2 more examples

    Upon Amelia's return from the West Coast in October, George presented her with a punishing schedule of lectures and appointments to promote the new book and solidify her position as America's foremost woman aviator.

    2010, Kathleen C. Winters, Amelia Earhart: The Turbulent Life of an American Icon, St. Martin's Press, →ISBN, page 90

    Regardless of the punishing heat and physicality, restaurant cooking is a calling many Chinese chefs cannot deny.

    2013, Grace Young, Alan Richardson, The Breath of a Wok, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 100
  2. figurativelyDebilitating, harsh.

    a punishing blow

    3 more examples

    1999, Edward Gonzalez, Richard Nuccio, Rand Corporation. National Security Research Division, The Rand Forum on Cuba, Rand Corp Others argued that the worst of all outcomes after 40 years of a punishing embargo would be for the United States to adopt policies that might extend the life of a dictatorial regime.

    Public debt of this magnitude can provoke punishing tax rates and crowd out private investment.

    2010, Gary Clyde Hufbauer, Globalization at Risk, Yale University Press, →ISBN

    The apparent punishing effect of naloxone may be mediated through the withdrawal reaction that it produces[.]

    2016, David J. Sanger, Derek E. Blackman, Aspects of Psychopharmacology, Routledge, →ISBN
nounpunishing (plural punishings)

plural punishings

  1. Punishment.

    We may not be convinced that God is as involved in historical punishings as the prophet claims, and we may have a strong negative reaction to the claims made for how God acts[…]

    2011, Bonnie J. Miller-McLemore, The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Practical Theology, page 303
verb
  1. gerundparticiplepresentpresent participle and gerund of punish

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivecharacterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Esperanto puna
  • punathat punishes
Cite this entry
APA

punishing. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/punishing

MLA

“punishing.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/punishing. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “punishing,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/punishing.

Source: punishing on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.