Meanings
comparative more gruelling · superlative most gruelling
- UKVery difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.
1 more example
Diggle Station lies high up in the Pennine Chain, subject to extreme low temperatures. With this and heavy snowfall in the winter months, Diggle bids fair to compete with the Scottish lines under similar weather conditions, and the provision of unfrozen water in the higher ambient temperature of the tunnel must be a boon to harassed engine drivers whose thirsty steeds run short of water up the gruelling 1 in 125 seven-mile climb from Stalybridge.
1959 February 28, “Letters to the Editor: Diggle Water Troughs”, in Railway Magazine, page 135Synonyms: backbreaking, exhausting, taxing
plural gruellings
- hobbiesA race in which the animal being raced finishes in a state of physical exhaustion.
The course was given to the black puppy, but his chance was generally considered to have been utterly destroyed by the two gruellings he had received.
1907, James Blyth, The irrevocable, and other stories, page 2303 more examples
The expenses are considerably reduced, and one or two men are prevented from carrying off nearly all the races ; for though " the spirit" may be ever so " willing," the " flesh is weak," and cannot stand more than five or six gruellings in a single day.
1869, John William Carleton, The Sporting review, ed. by 'Craven'., page 394Miss Harriet just got there first from Vauban, the latter being leg weary from his previous gruellings ; the bitch scored four more before giving way to the dog, who made some nice driving points ; Miss Harriet, coming again, finished a good trial an easy winner.
1871, The COURSING CALENDAR For The AUTUMN SEASON 1870, page 229When "Red Robin's" other great son, "Dee Rock", was retired to stud in 1935 I recollect, too, the pessimistic prophecies of those sceptics that a dog that had endured so many gruellings in the field would never accomplish much at stud.
1949, H. Edwards Clarke, The modern greyhound, page 66 - A gruelling ordeal.
'Give me a buzz when you think you can squeeze me in between English lit and the pinball championships and the gruellings of overwork, OK?'
2005, Dai Vaughan, Non-return, →ISBN, page 812 more examples
It was the hardest fighting that our Canadians have been up against, and the manner in which they took these terrible gruellings and assaults is one of the most creditable occurrences in the annals of this great war."
1919, John Castell Hopkins, Robert John Renison, Canada at War, 1914-1918: A Record of Heroism and AchievementIts life may be but for its hour, amid the gruellings of the world, but for this hour it justifies both its kind and nature, which has produced it, and though it fade and perish, yet it lives as the patterning embodiment of a whole striving after beauty of a creative nature.
1934, Lawrence Pearsall Jacks, George Dawes Hicks, George Stephens Spinks, The Hibbert Journal - Volume 33, page 53
- gerundparticiplepresentpresent participle and gerund of gruel
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveVery difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivecharacterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
From present participle of gruel (“to exhaust, punish”), from gruel (noun).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian изтощителен, мъчителен
- изтощителен (iztoštitelen)very difficult or taxing
- мъчителен (măčitelen)very difficult or taxing
Catalan ardu
- arduvery difficult or taxing
Czech vyčerpávající, vysilující
- vyčerpávajícívery difficult or taxing
- vysilujícívery difficult or taxing
- únavnývery difficult or taxing
Dutch afmattend, uitputtend
- afmattendvery difficult or taxing
- uitputtendvery difficult or taxing
Finnish uuvuttava
- uuvuttavavery difficult or taxing
French éreintant, exténuant
- éreintantvery difficult or taxing
- exténuantvery difficult or taxing
German zermürbend
- zermürbendvery difficult or taxing
Italian estenuante
- estenuantevery difficult or taxing
Polish wyczerpujący
- wyczerpującyvery difficult or taxing
Portuguese esgotante, exaustivo
- esgotantevery difficult or taxing
- exaustivovery difficult or taxing
Russian изнури́тельный, истощающий
- изнури́тельный (iznurítelʹnyj)very difficult or taxing
- истощающий (istoščajuščij)very difficult or taxing
Spanish penoso, extenuante
- penosovery difficult or taxing
- extenuantevery difficult or taxing
- agotadorvery difficult or taxing
Ukrainian виснажливий
- виснажливий (vysnažlyvyj)very difficult or taxing
Cite this entry
gruelling. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gruelling
“gruelling.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gruelling. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gruelling,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gruelling.
Source: gruelling on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.