purity spiral

noun

The situation in which members of an ideological group become increasingly zealous and intolerant, eventually turning on other members.

Meanings

nounpurity spiral (plural purity spirals)

plural purity spirals

  1. The situation in which members of an ideological group become increasingly zealous and intolerant, eventually turning on other members.

    [T]he American right has been caught in a purity spiral — a form of vicious circle in which successive elites compete among each other over who is the “true conservative.”

    2016, Matthew Sheffield, Rise of the alt-right: How mainstream conservatives' obsession with purity fueled a new right-wing radicalism
    2 more examples

    This institutional slant has become most pronounced in universities, which have for several years gone through a 'purity spiral' as conservatives left the field, culminating in a sort of collective meltdown in the mid-2010s.

    2020, Ed West, Small Men on the Wrong Side of History

    Many of TST's critics did frame the issue in terms of purity and contamination. In a debate on Facebook, one critic responded to Greaves's essay on purity spirals, "There's an old saying I like 'If there's a Nazi sitting at the table and 10 other people sitting there talking to him, you got a table with 11 nazis.'"

    2020, Joseph P. Laycock, Speak of the Devil, page 74

Origin

Used by sociologists Bradley Campbell and Jason Manning.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

purity spiral. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purity%20spiral

MLA

“purity spiral.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purity%20spiral. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “purity spiral,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purity%20spiral.

Source: purity spiral on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.