Meanings
redd1
present singular third person redds · participle present redding · participle past redded · past redded · alternative red
- dialectalobsoleteTo free from entanglement.
- dialectalobsoleteTo free from embarrassment.
- Northern EnglandScotlanddialectalobsoleteTo fix boundaries.
- Northern EnglandScotlanddialectalobsoleteTo separate combatants.
- Northern EnglandScotlanddialectalobsoleteTo tidy up, clear away.
redd2
plural redds
- dialectalobsoleteA spawning nest made by a fish.
2007, Michael Klesius, Fishes' Riches, National Geographic (March 2007), 32, A female chinook salmon digs her redd, or nest, prior to spawning in Oregon's John Day River.
redd3
Redd4
- A surname.
Origin
redd · verb
- Proto-Germanic*hradjaną“to loosen, set free, save”
- Middle Low Germanredden
- Proto-Germanic*rudjaną
- Old Norseryðja“to clear, free, empty”
- Proto-Germanic*hradjaną
- Proto-West Germanic*hraddjan
- Old Englishhreddan“to save, deliver, recover, rescue”
- Proto-Germanic*garaidijaną“to arrange”
- Proto-West Germanic*garaidijan
- Old Englishġerǣdan“to put in order, arrange, prepare”
- Middle Englishreden“to clean up, to clear”
- Englishredd
Fusion of Middle English reden (“to clean up, to clear”) and redden (“to save, rescue, deliver, rid, free, clear”). The former is from Old English ġerǣdan (“to put in order, arrange, prepare”), from Proto-West Germanic *garaidijan, from Proto-Germanic *garaidijaną (“to arrange”); the latter, from Old English hreddan (“to save, deliver, recover, rescue”), from Proto-West Germanic *hraddjan, from Proto-Germanic *hradjaną. More at rid and ready. The Scottish and Northern English senses (especially 3.5 “tidy up, clear away”) are likely from Old Norse ryðja (“to clear, free, empty”), from Proto-Germanic *rudjaną, having conflated with the native word reden (see above); if so, that would make them related to Danish and Norwegian Bokmål rydde (“to clear, tidy”). The Pennsylvania (Dutch English) sense is from Middle Low German redden, cognate with Dutch redden (“to save, rescue”), both ultimately also from Proto-Germanic *hradjaną (“to loosen, set free, save”). The meaning is clearly historically conflated and related to the native English word, however their exact origin and relationship are unclear.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →redd · noun
Origin obscure, possibly from the act of the fish scooping, clearing out a spawning place, see redd above.
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Sounds the same
Cite this entry
redd. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/redd
“redd.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/redd. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “redd,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/redd.
Source: redd on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.