refractive index

noun

The ratio of the speed of light in air or vacuum to that in another medium.

Meanings

nounrefractive index (plural refractive indices)

plural refractive indices

  1. natural sciencesThe ratio of the speed of light in air or vacuum to that in another medium.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese 折射率
  • 折射率 (zhéshèlǜ)ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Danish brydningsindeks
  • brydningsindeksratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Dutch brekingsindex
  • brekingsindexratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Finnish taitekerroin
  • taitekerroinratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
French indice de réfraction
  • indice de réfractionratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
German Brechzahl, Brechungsindex
  • Brechzahlratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
  • Brechungsindexratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Indonesian indeks bias, indeks refraksi
  • indeks biasratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
  • indeks refraksiratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Japanese 屈折率
  • 屈折率 (kussetsuritsu)ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Māori taupū hakoko
  • taupū hakokoratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Polish współczynnik załamania
  • współczynnik załamaniaratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Romanian indice de refracție
  • indice de refracțieratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Scottish Gaelic ìre de sholas-bhriseadh
  • ìre de sholas-bhriseadhratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Spanish índice de refracción
  • índice de refracciónratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Swedish brytningsindex
  • brytningsindexratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Vietnamese chiết suất
  • chiết suấtratio of the speed of light in vacuum to another medium
Cite this entry
APA

refractive index. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refractive%20index

MLA

“refractive index.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refractive%20index. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “refractive index,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refractive%20index.

Source: refractive index on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.