refute

re·fute
R1E1F4U1T1E1
UK/ɹɪˈfjuːt/UK/ɹəˈfjuːt/Canada, US/ɹɪˈfjut/Canada, US/ɹəˈfjut/

verb

To prove (something) to be false or incorrect.

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

verbrefute (third-person singular simple present refutes, present participle refuting, simple past and past participle refuted)

present singular third person refutes · participle present refuting · participle past refuted · past refuted · first person past singular refuted · archaic present second person singular refutest · past second person singular refuted · archaic past second person singular refutedst · present singular third person refutes · archaic present singular third person refuteth · past singular third person refuted · past plural refuted · past subjunctive refuted · participle present refuting · participle past refuted

  1. transitiveTo prove (something) to be false or incorrect.
    1 more example

    After we came out of the church, we stood talking for some time together of Bishop Berkeley's ingenious sophistry to prove the non-existence of matter, and that every thing in the universe is merely ideal. I observed, that though we are satisfied his doctrine is not true, it is impossible to refute it. I never shall forget the alacrity with which Johnson answered, striking his foot with mighty force against a large stone, till he rebounded from it, "I refute it thus."

    1791, James Boswell, The life of Samuel Johnson, LL. D.

    Synonyms: debunk, disprove, rebut, confound · Antonyms: confirm, affirm, demonstrate, prove

  2. proscribedtransitiveTo deny the truth or correctness of (something); to reject or disagree with an accusation.

    A spokesperson for VARS Technology said: “We completely refute the suggestion that our market-leading ANPR system is unreliable".

    2025 December 20, Taro Kaneko, “Family ‘banned from more than 1,000 petrol stations’ amid fuel theft row”, in The Guardian

    Synonyms: dispute, deny, repudiate, rebut, gainsay, counterargue, reject · Antonyms: affirm, accept, embrace, profess

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo prove (something) to be false or incorrect.

verbTo deny the truth or correctness of (something); to reject or disagree with an accusation.

More synonyms by meaning

verboverthrow by argument, evidence, or proof

Similar

verbprove to be false or incorrect

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinrefūtō“refute, repudiate”
  2. Englishrefute

From Latin refūtō (“refute, repudiate”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek εὐθύνω
  • εὐθύνω (euthúnō)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Arabic دَحَضَ, أَدْحَضَ
  • دَحَضَ (daḥaḍa)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • أَدْحَضَ (ʔadḥaḍa)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • فَنَّدَ (fannada)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • كَذَّبَ (kaḏḏaba)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Bulgarian опровергавам, отхвърлям
  • опровергавам (oprovergavam)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • отхвърлям (othvărljam)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Catalan refutar
  • refutarto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Chinese Mandarin 反駁 /反驳
  • 反駁 /反驳 (fǎnbó)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Czech vyvrátit, zavrhnout
  • vyvrátitto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • zavrhnoutto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • popřítto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Dutch weerleggen, refuteren
  • weerleggento prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • refuterento prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • weigerento deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Esperanto refuti, nei
  • refutito prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • neito deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Finnish osoittaa vääräksi, kiistää
  • osoittaa vääräksito prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • kiistääto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • kieltääto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
French réfuter, rejeter
  • réfuterto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • rejeterto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • contesterto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • chicanerto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • récuserto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
German widerlegen, entkräften
  • widerlegento prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • entkräftento prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • anfechtento deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • widersprechento deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Greek αντικρούω, ανασκευάζω
  • αντικρούω (antikroúo)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • ανασκευάζω (anaskevázo)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • διαψεύδω (diapsévdo)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Hebrew הִפְרִיךְ
  • הִפְרִיךְ (hifrikh)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Hindi दूषण
  • दूषण (dūṣaṇ)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Hungarian cáfol, tagad
  • cáfolto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • tagadto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Italian smentire, smentire
  • smentireto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • smentireto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Japanese 言い返す, 反駁する
  • 言い返す (iikaesu)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • 反駁する (hambaku suru)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • 言い返す (iikaesu)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • 反駁する (hambaku suru)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • 反証する (hanshō suru)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Latin refellō, refūtō
  • refellōto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • refūtōto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • redarguōto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Māori whākorekore, whawhati
  • whākorekoreto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • whawhatito deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Norwegian motbevise
  • motbeviseto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Portuguese refutar, desmentir
  • refutarto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • desmentirto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • negarto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Romanian refuta
  • refutato prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Russian опроверга́ть, опрове́ргнуть
  • опроверга́ть (oprovergátʹ)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • опрове́ргнуть (oprovérgnutʹ)to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • отрица́ть (otricátʹ)to deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Spanish refutar, rebatir
  • refutarto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • rebatirto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • negar la mayorto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • ripostarto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • impugnarto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • salir al paso deto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • negar rehusarto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • rechazarto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Swedish motbevisa, vederlägga
  • motbevisato prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • vederläggato prove (something) to be false or incorrect
Turkish aksini ispatlamak, delilleri çürütmek
  • aksini ispatlamakto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • delilleri çürütmekto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • yanlışlığını kanıtlamakto prove (something) to be false or incorrect
  • karşı çıkmakto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
  • reddetmekto deny the truth or correctness of (something)
Vietnamese bác bỏ
  • bác bỏto prove (something) to be false or incorrect

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with refute

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

refute. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refute

MLA

“refute.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refute. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “refute,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/refute.

Source: refute on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.