Meanings
present singular third person gainsays · participle present gainsaying · participle past gainsaid · past gainsaid
- formaltransitiveTo say something in contradiction to.
So she had, cried Scrooge. You’re right. I will not gainsay it, Spirit. God forbid!
1843, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol4 more examples
[…]vve are able with playne demonſtration to proue, and vvith reaſon to perſvvade that in tymes paſt our fayth vvas alike, that then vve preached thinges correſpondent vnto the forme of faith already publiſhed of vs, ſo that none in this behalfe can repyne or gayneſay vs.
1577, Socrates Scholasticus [i.e., Socrates of Constantinople], “Constantinus the Emperour Summoneth the Nicene Councell, it was Held at Nicæa a Citie of Bythnia for the Debatinge of the Controuersie about the Feast of Easter, and the Rootinge out of the Heresie of Arius”, in Eusebius Pamphilus, Socrates Scholasticus, Evagrius Scholasticus, Dorotheus, translated by Meredith Hanmer, The Avncient Ecclesiasticall Histories of the First Six Hundred Yeares after Christ, Wrytten in the Greeke Tongue by Three Learned Historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. …, book I (The First Booke of the Ecclesiasticall Historye of Socrates Scholasticvs), imprinted at London: By Thomas Vautroullier dwelling in the Blackefriers by Ludgate, →OCLC, page 225The supreme court, therefore, may assume jurisdiction over subjects and between parties, not allowed by the constitution, and there is no power in the federal government to gainsay it.
1840, Abel Upshur, A Brief Enquiry into the Nature and Character of our Federal Government, Campbell, page 84Know then that in the time of the Great Rebellion (the history of which by the learned Lord Clarendon I most earnestly commend to your attention) this Manor of Baskerville was held by Hugo of that name, nor can it be gainsaid that he was a most wild, profane, and godless man.
1902, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Hound of the BaskervillesAnd there was something childlike about Griffith, too, even in his Matlock days, as a deceptively sharp 'simple country lawyer,' a big-kid boyishness that did not mask his intelligence or gainsay his authority.
2012 July 7, “Griffith acted, and lived, by Golden Rule”, in The Post and Courier^(https://web.archive.org/web/20160307130327/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_action=doc&p_theme=cpcb&p_topdoc=1&p_docnum=1&p_sort=YMD_date:D&p_docid=13FDF91A8AD97358&p_text_direct-0=document_id=(%2013FDF91A8AD97358%20)&p_product=CPCB), Charleston: Evening Post Publishing, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2016, page 5, FeaturesSynonyms: contradict, controvert, deny, dispute, refute, withsay
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo say something in contradiction to.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Englishgainsayen
- Englishgainsay
From Middle English gainsayen, ȝeinseggen (“to say against, say in opposition to”), equivalent to gain- + say. Compare Old Danish gensige (“to speak against; gainsay”), Swedish gensaga (“a speaking against; protest”).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἀντιλογέω
- ἀντιλογέω (antilogéō)to contradict something said
Bulgarian отричам, противореча
- отричам (otričam)to contradict something said
- противореча (protivoreča)to contradict something said
Catalan contradir
- contradirto contradict something said
Danish modsige, bestride
- modsigeto contradict something said
- bestrideto contradict something said
- fornægteto contradict something said
- benægteto contradict something said
Dutch tegenspreken, weerleggen
- tegensprekento contradict something said
- weerleggento contradict something said
- loochenento contradict something said
Esperanto kontraŭdiri
- kontraŭdirito contradict something said
Finnish kiistää
- kiistääto contradict something said
French contredire
- contredireto contradict something said
German leugnen, widersprechen
- leugnento contradict something said
- widersprechento contradict something said
Hungarian tagad, ellentmond
- tagadto contradict something said
- ellentmondto contradict something said
- megcáfolto contradict something said
Italian contraddire
- contraddireto contradict something said
Latin adversor, contrādīcō
- adversorto contradict something said
- contrādīcōto contradict something said
- refrāgorto contradict something said
Norwegian motsi
- motsito contradict something said
Norwegian Bokmål motsi, bestride
- motsito contradict something said
- bestrideto contradict something said
- fornekteto contradict something said
- forbyto contradict something said
Polish kwestionować, zakwestionować
- kwestionowaćto contradict something said
- zakwestionowaćto contradict something said
- zaprzeczaćto contradict something said
- zaprzeczyćto contradict something said
- wypierać sięto contradict something said
- wyprzeć sięto contradict something said
Portuguese contradizer
- contradizerto contradict something said
Romanian contrazice
- contraziceto contradict something said
Russian возража́ть, отрица́ть
- возража́ть (vozražátʹ)to contradict something said
- отрица́ть (otricátʹ)to contradict something said
Spanish impugnar, contradecir
- impugnarto contradict something said
- contradecirto contradict something said
Swedish motsäga, bestrida
- motsägato contradict something said
- bestridato contradict something said
- förnekato contradict something said
- gensagato contradict something said
Turkish inkâr etmek, itiraz etmek
- inkâr etmekto contradict something said
- itiraz etmekto contradict something said
- reddetmekto contradict something said
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with gainsay
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
gainsay. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gainsay
“gainsay.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gainsay. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gainsay,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gainsay.
Source: gainsay on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.