restitute

R1E1S1T1I1T1U1T1E1
/ˈɹɛstɪtjuːt//ˈɹɛstɪtuːt/

verb

To restore (something) to its former condition.

“Near-synonym: reinstitute (sometimes synonymous)”

Scrabble 9

Meanings

verbrestitute (third-person singular simple present restitutes, present participle restituting, simple past and past participle restituted)

present singular third person restitutes · participle present restituting · participle past restituted · past restituted

  1. transitiveTo restore (something) to its former condition.

    Near-synonym: reinstitute (sometimes synonymous)

    1 more example

    Abebaw stated that activities are being done to track down where and with whom the artifacts are collected to return the items that are collected by various institutions and individuals. In this regard, a document listing down these important items was submitted to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as evidence. Recall that many artifacts have been returned through efforts made in the past five years, he said, pointing out those in the hands of various individuals returned voluntarily and through negotiations. Efforts to restitute Ethiopian artifacts listed for auction in various countries will involve legally halting them from sale, he added.

    2025 August 24, “Ethiopian Heritage Authority Intensifies Push to Restitute Looted Artifacts”, in ENA Reliable News Source, Ethiopian News Agency, retrieved 29 Aug 2025

    Synonyms: restore, roll back, deconvert, reconvert, rehabilitate, restore, revert, roll back

  2. transitiveTo provide recompense for (something).

    Near-synonyms: repay, compensate, recompensate, recompense

    4 more examples

    […] when Frederick M. (Bantam) Lyons had rapidly and successively requested, perused and restituted the copy of the current issue of the Freeman's Journal and National Press which he had been about to throw away (subsequently thrown away), he had proceeded towards the oriental edifice of the Turkish and Warm Baths.[…]

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 17]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC

    What I spill in talk or acts rarely is restituted in writing.

    1966, Anaïs Nin, Incest, published 1993, →ISBN, page 28

    [W]hat it represents is the inability of language to restitute the loss of memory.

    1980, Harold Bloom, Wallace Stevens: The Poems of Our Climate, →ISBN, page 266

    Government authorities would also have to write legislation that would recognize the specificity of their suffering and restitute them for their losses.

    2003, Maud Mandel, In the Aftermath of Genocide: Armenians and Jews in Twentieth-Century France, Duke University Press, →ISBN, page 54

    Synonyms: repay, compensate, recompensate, recompense

    1. transitiveTo refund.

      We were even ordered to restitute the legal costs of the defendants.

      2004, Brian Haig, Private Sector, →ISBN, page 31
      1 more example

      (Mr Mukando): Mr Speaker, Sir, as a result of Government policy to control prices of certain agricultural products, the co-operative unions are annually allocated subsidy funds by Parliament to restitute them for the handling costs they incur while marketing and distributing those controlled commodities such as maize, sunflower, fertilisers and seeds.

      1983, National Assembly of Zambia, editor, Daily Parliamentary Debates, National Assembly of Zambia, page 2493

      Synonyms: repay, compensate, recompensate, recompense, reimburse

nounrestitute (plural restitutes)

plural restitutes

  1. That which is restored or offered in place of something; a substitute.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo restore (something) to its former condition.

verbTo provide recompense for (something).

More synonyms by meaning

verbgive or bring back

Similar

verbrestore to a previous or better condition

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinrestituō“replace, restore”
  2. Old Frenchrestituer
  3. Englishrestitute

From Old French restituer, from Latin restituō (“replace, restore”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish korvata
  • korvataTo refund
Indonesian merestitusikan
  • merestitusikanTo restore or return to former condition
Italian restituire
  • restituireTo restore or return to former condition
Romanian restitui
  • restituiTo restore or return to former condition
Russian восстана́вливать
  • восстана́вливать (vosstanávlivatʹ)To restore or return to former condition
Spanish restituir
  • restituirTo restore or return to former condition
Tagalog isauli
  • isauliTo restore or return to former condition
Cite this entry
APA

restitute. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/restitute

MLA

“restitute.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/restitute. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “restitute,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/restitute.

Source: restitute on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.