retainer

R1E1T1A1I1N1E1R1
UK/ɹɪˈteɪn.ə/US/ɹɪˈteɪn.ɚ/US/ɹiˈteɪn.ɚ/US/ɹəˈteɪn.ɚ/

noun

Any thing or person that retains.

“This lawyer charges a retainer for his work.”

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

nounretainer (plural retainers)

plural retainers

  1. Any thing or person that retains.
  2. A dependent or follower of someone of rank.

    If they possessed the means to marshal labour, pile up food resources and provender armies of year-round retainers, what sort of royalty would consciously elect not to do so.

    2021 October 19, David Graeber, David Wengrowr, “Unfreezing the ice age: the truth about humanity’s deep past”, in The Guardian, UK
  3. A paid servant, especially one who has been employed for many years.

    Of all this family lore I knew but little and vaguely; only what is to be gathered from the fireside talk of old retainers in the nursery.

    1865, Sheridan Le Fanu, Uncle Silas
  4. A fee one pays to reserve the other's time for services.

    This lawyer charges a retainer for his work.

  5. dentistryA device that holds teeth in position after orthodontic treatment.

    You give me head / It makes it worse / Take out your fuckin' retainer / Put it in your purse

    1981, “Too Drunk to Fuck”, performed by Dead Kennedys
    1 more example

    I've known you since the third grade. I've hand-washed your retainer. I keep mint-flavored Oreos at the house for you.

    2017, Mike Oppenhuizen, Jen Regan, “The D-Train to Bone Town” (27:47 from the start), in Michael Patrick Jann, director, Atypical, season 1, episode 6, spoken by Elsa (Jennifer Jason Leigh), via Netflix
  6. engineeringA retaining valve.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone

Broader

nouna person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Bengali নওকর
  • নওকর (nôukôr)paid servant
Bulgarian задръжка, слуга
  • задръжка (zadrăžka)any thing or person that retains
  • слуга (sluga)dependent or follower
  • васал (vasal)dependent or follower
  • слуга (sluga)paid servant
  • предплата (predplata)fee
Dutch retentiebeugel
  • retentiebeugeldentistry: device
Esperanto akompananto
  • akompanantodependent or follower
Finnish pidike, pidäke
  • pidikeany thing or person that retains
  • pidäkeany thing or person that retains
  • palvelijapaid servant
  • ennakkopalkkiofee
  • ennakkomaksufee
  • hammastukidentistry: device
French suite, serviteur
  • suitedependent or follower
  • serviteurpaid servant
  • avancefee
  • faux-palaisdentistry: device
  • contentiondentistry: device
German Dienstmann, Gefolgsmann
  • Dienstmanndependent or follower
  • Gefolgsmanndependent or follower
  • Vasalldependent or follower
  • Bediensteterpaid servant
  • Retainerdentistry: device
  • Zahnspangedentistry: device
Japanese 家来, 臣下
  • 家来 (kerai)dependent or follower
  • 臣下 (shinka)paid servant
Norwegian Bokmål regulering
  • reguleringdentistry: device
Polish aparat ortodontyczny
  • aparat ortodontycznydentistry: device
Portuguese retentor, aparelho
  • retentorany thing or person that retains
  • aparelhodentistry: device
Russian слуга́, предвари́тельный гонора́р
  • слуга́ (slugá)paid servant
  • предвари́тельный гонора́р (predvarítelʹnyj gonorár)fee
Spanish criado, anticipo
  • criadopaid servant
  • anticipofee
  • retenedor (ortodóntico / ortodóncico)dentistry: device

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with retainer

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

retainer. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retainer

MLA

“retainer.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retainer. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “retainer,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retainer.

Source: retainer on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.