retinol

R1E1T1I1N1O1L1
/ˈrɛ.tən̩ɑl/

noun

A fat-soluble carotenoid vitamin (vitamin A), present in fish oils and green vegetables, essential to normal vision and to bone development.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 7

Meanings

nounretinol (countable and uncountable, plural retinols)

plural retinols

  1. countableuncountablebiochemistryA fat-soluble carotenoid vitamin (vitamin A), present in fish oils and green vegetables, essential to normal vision and to bone development.

    Synonyms: axerophthol, vitamin A

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA fat-soluble carotenoid vitamin (vitamin A), present in fish oils and green vegetables, essential to normal vision and to bone development.

More synonyms by meaning

nounan unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene

Similar
vitamin A1
Broader
vitamin Aantiophthalmic factoraxerophthol

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Englishretina
  2. Akkadian𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)
  3. Aramaicכוחלא (kuḥlā)
  4. Arabicكُحْل (kuḥl)
  5. Andalusian Arabicكُحُول (kuḥūl)
  6. Medieval Latinalcoho
  7. Middle Englishalcofol
  8. Englishalcohol
  9. Englishretinol

From retina + -ol.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic رتينول
  • رتينولthe vitamin
Chinese Mandarin 視黃醇 /视黄醇
  • 視黃醇 /视黄醇 (shìhuángchún)the vitamin
Czech retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin
Esperanto retinolo
  • retinolothe vitamin
Finnish retinoli
  • retinolithe vitamin
French rétinol
  • rétinolthe vitamin
German Retinol
  • Retinolthe vitamin
Greek ρετινόλη
  • ρετινόλη (retinóli)the vitamin
Italian retinolo
  • retinolothe vitamin
Japanese レチノール
  • レチノール (rechinōru)the vitamin
Korean 레티놀
  • 레티놀 (retinol)the vitamin
Portuguese retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin
Romanian retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin
Spanish retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin
Swedish retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin
Turkish retinol
  • retinolthe vitamin

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

retinol. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retinol

MLA

“retinol.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retinol. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “retinol,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retinol.

Source: retinol on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.