Meanings
ronin1
plural ronins · alternative rōnin
- A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet).
Back at Asano’s home in Ako, his chancellor, Oishi (Tatsuo Ichikawa), rallies the samurai, now known as ronin because they are without a master, in a campaign to avenge Asano and restore his clan’s honor.
2022 October 24, Elisabeth Vincentelli, “‘Chushingura — 47 Ronin’ Review: A Sprawling Tale of Loyalty”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 27 Oct 2022 - colloquialA student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival.
Ronin2
- A male given name originating as a coinage.
He shook Chaz's hand. “Please call me Ronin.” Ronin. The sexy, mysterious name fit him perfectly.
2014, Lorelei James, Bound: The Mastered Series, Penguin, →ISBN
Origin
ronin · noun
- Japanese浪人
- Englishronin
From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin), in turn from Middle Chinese 浪人 (MC langH nyin, “dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person”).
More words from Japanese
Full word history & related roots →Ronin · proper noun
From modern films and comics, perhaps literally "a ronin". Compare also Ronan.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic رُونِين
- رُونِين (rūnin)masterless samurai
Chinese Mandarin 浪人
- 浪人 (làngrén)masterless samurai
Dutch ronin
- roninmasterless samurai
French ronin
- roninmasterless samurai
German Ronin (Rônin m, Rōnin m)
- Ronin (Rônin m, Rōnin m)masterless samurai
Japanese 浪人
- 浪人 (rōnin)masterless samurai
Korean 낭인, 로닌
- 낭인 (nang'in)masterless samurai
- 로닌 (ronin)masterless samurai
Portuguese ronin
- roninmasterless samurai
Russian ро́нин
- ро́нин (rónin)masterless samurai
Turkish ronin
- roninmasterless samurai
Vietnamese lãng nhân, lãng khách
- lãng nhânmasterless samurai
- lãng kháchmasterless samurai
- lãng tửmasterless samurai
Cite this entry
ronin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ronin
“ronin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ronin. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ronin,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ronin.
Source: ronin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.