Meanings
ruddy1
comparative ruddier · superlative ruddiest
- Reddish in color, especially of the face, fire, or sky.
Drystone walls, farm buildings and stone cottages, roofed with ruddy tiles, line the way and blend gently into the surrounding countryside.
1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, →ISBN, page 1432 more examples
A silvery cloud drifted over the mountains that surrounded him, its edges glowing with ruddy light cast from the harvest moon cradled between two peaks.
2003, Christopher Paolini, “Discovery”, in Eragon, page 6Frank, who is narrow and ruddy, and who tended to wear a shirt and tie with a cherry-red beanie pulled low over one ear, swapped his white butcher’s coat for a puffer jacket, and led me outside
2020 September 1, Tom Lamont, “The butcher's shop that lasted 300 years (give or take)”, in The GuardianSynonyms: rosy
- Robust and vigorous, like a person with a red complexion (as compared to a pale one).
in ruddy health
- AustraliaUKnot comparableslangA mild intensifier, expressing irritation.
Michael, you have been sitting on your butt for the last two hours! Why didn't you mow the ruddy lawn?!!
1991, Lynn Johnston, What, Me Pregnant? (For Better or For Worse) (comic), page 374 more examples
"Sister?" I inquired. "She ain't 'ere," a man's voice said. "What's more," it went on, "she ain't been 'ere for ruddy hours, neither. Can't you pull them ruddy curtains, mate, and let's 'ave some flippin' light?"
1951, John Wyndham, The Day of the Triffids, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, published 1954, page 19“Of all the damn silly fatheaded things!” she vociferated, if that's the word. “With a million ruddy names to choose from, these ruddy Creams call one ruddy son Wilbert and the other ruddy son Wilfred, and both these ruddy sons are known as Willie. Just going out of their way to mislead the innocent bystander. You'd think people would have more consideration.”
1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, “XVIII AND XX”, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLCI shall monitor your behaviour carefully during Marge’s visit. If, at the end of it, you’ve toed the line and kept to the story, I’ll sign your ruddy form.
1999, J. K. Rowling, chapter 2, in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, BloomsburyIf he moved a muscle, they would both be in DEEP TROUBLE. “It must have been a bird, Mr Big,” said Dad. “Ruddy big bird,” muttered the little man. “Now we have to get out of here before the fuzz start sniffing around. Fingers, get the Rolls resprayed and change the number plates in case they trace it.” “Yes, guv’nor.”
2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN
- UKnot comparableslangA mild intensifier, expressing irritation.
'You're not ruddy going anywhere,' he said, slamming the door behind him.
2017, June Francis, When the Clouds Go Rolling By1 more example
“So, you made quite a splash on Question Time, my homeless pal,” he continued. “Ruddy hilarious. Ha ha ha!”
2009 October 29, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Mr Stink, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN
plural ruddies
- informalA ruddy duck.
In winter, snow geese land at West Pond, a Robert Moses legacy that ought to be called Duck Soup: at this time of year look for ruddies, greater scaups, Northern pintails, American widgeons and gadwalls.
2007 November 4, Deborah Baldwin, “Close to Nature, and the Airport”, in New York Times - informalA ruddy ground dove.
Ground doves — two ruddies are shown here — are so called because they feed on the ground.
1987, Jürgen Nicolai, A Complete Introduction to Finches, Tfh Publications Incorporated, →ISBN, page 893 more examples
Understandably, birders in the U.S. are advised to carefully distinguish Ruddies from the usually more-expected Common Ground-Doves [...]. (Brightly-colored, pinkish adult male Common Ground-Doves have been misidentified as male Ruddies on several occasions, however.) Unless the fortunate birder happens upon a Ruddy Ground-Dove amongst a flock of sparrows, it will often be necessary to sort through innumerable Inca Doves.
1994, Birding, page 298Common Ground-Dove — Fairly common permanent resident of better-watered valleys at lower elevations. Avoids town [...] Ironically, Ruddies often ignore the little flocks of closely related Commons, and choose to associate with Inca Doves.
2005, Richard Cachor Taylor, A Birder's Guide to Southeastern Arizona, page 237Out-of-state birders seeking Ruddy Ground Doves should be aware of two things. Ruddies associate much more frequently with Inca Doves than with Common Ground Doves. In fact, in eleven personal sightings of this species in Arizona, I have never seen a Ruddy with a Common nor has anyone else I know. [...] Perhaps this is a slow invasion, and forty years hence Ruddies will be so common ...
2008, Jim Burns, Jim Burns' Arizona Birds: From the Backyard to the Backwoods, University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, page 28
present singular third person ruddies · participle present ruddying · participle past ruddied · past ruddied
- transitiveTo make reddish in colour.
The sunset ruddied our faces.
1 more example
It ruddied all the copse-wood glen
1805, Walter Scott, “(please specify the page)”, in The Lay of the Last Minstrel: A Poem, London: […] [James Ballantyne] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, […], and A[rchibald] Constable and Co., […], →OCLC
Ruddy2
- A surname.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveReddish in color, especially of the face, fire, or sky.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveinclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life
adjectiveof a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁rewdʰ-
- Old Englishrudu
- Old Englishrudiġ
- Middle Englishrody
- Englishruddy
Inherited from Middle English rody, from Old English rudiġ (“reddish; ruddy”), from rudu + -iġ. By surface analysis, rud (“redness”) + -y. Compare Icelandic roði (“redness”). The British slang sense expressing irritation is presumably a euphemism for bloody.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian румен, яркочервен
- румен (rumen)reddish
- яркочервен (jarkočerven)reddish
Catalan rubicund
- rubicundreddish
Czech ruměný, brunátný
- ruměnýreddish
- brunátnýreddish
- zrudlýreddish
- červenýreddish
- rudýreddish
- narudlýreddish
- červeňoučkýreddish
- načervenalýreddish
Danish rødlig
- rødligreddish
Dutch rossig, verrekt
- rossigreddish
- verrekta mild intensifier
Finnish punainen, punakka
- punainenreddish
- punakkareddish
- kirottua mild intensifier
- hemmetina mild intensifier
French rougeâtre
- rougeâtrereddish
German rot, rötlich
- rotreddish
- rötlichreddish
- verdammta mild intensifier
- verflixta mild intensifier
Greek κοκκινωπός, ρόδινος
- κοκκινωπός (kokkinopós)reddish
- ρόδινος (ródinos)reddish
- ερυθρός (erythrós)reddish
Hebrew אֲדַמְדַּם
- אֲדַמְדַּם (adamdám)reddish
Hindi रक्ताभ, लोहित
- रक्ताभ (raktābh)reddish
- लोहित (lohit)reddish
Hungarian pirosas, vöröses
- pirosasreddish
- vörösesreddish
Icelandic rjóður, rauðleitur
- rjóðurreddish
- rauðleiturreddish
- roða-reddish
- rauðurreddish
- bölvaðura mild intensifier
- fjáransa mild intensifier
- skrambansa mild intensifier
- fjária mild intensifier
- skrambia mild intensifier
- ansia mild intensifier
Italian rubicondo
- rubicondoreddish
Latin rubicundus
- rubicundusreddish
Māori rauwhero, kōpura
- rauwheroreddish
- kōpurareddish
Portuguese avermelhado
- avermelhadoreddish
Romanian roșcat
- roșcatreddish
Russian краснова́тый, румя́ный
- краснова́тый (krasnovátyj)reddish
- румя́ный (rumjányj)reddish
- чёртов (čórtov)a mild intensifier
- дура́цкий (duráckij)a mild intensifier
- прокля́тый (prokljátyj)a mild intensifier
Spanish rubicundo
- rubicundoreddish
Swedish rödlätt, rödfärgad
- rödlättreddish
- rödfärgadreddish
- rödblommigreddish
- rödaktigreddish
- rackarnsa mild intensifier
- jädraa mild intensifier
- attansa mild intensifier
Welsh coch, gwritgoch
- cochreddish
- gwritgochreddish
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with ruddy
All rhymes →Cite this entry
ruddy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ruddy
“ruddy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ruddy. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ruddy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ruddy.
Source: ruddy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.