rule out

verb

To cross an item out by drawing a straight line through it, as with a ruler.

“The constant rain ruled out any chance of a game of tennis.”

Meanings

verbrule out (third-person singular simple present rules out, present participle ruling out, simple past and past participle ruled out)

present singular third person rules out · participle present ruling out · participle past ruled out · past ruled out

  1. transitiveTo cross an item out by drawing a straight line through it, as with a ruler.
  2. idiomatictransitiveTo reject an option from a list of possibilities.

    As Jane Doe had an alibi, the police were able to rule her out as a suspect.

    5 more examples

    In general, steel springs were stipulated for primary suspension, although rubber was accepted for auxiliary springing; hydraulic dampers were specified and the use of laminated springs ruled out.

    1960 December, “The first hundred 25 kV a.c. electric locomotives for B.R.”, in Trains Illustrated, page 726

    The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has categorically ruled out any new negotiations saying the future of the Falklands can only be decided by the islanders themselves in accordance with the UN principle of self-determination.

    2013 January 3, Luke Harding, Uki Goni, The Guardian

    Arson has not been ruled out in a fire that broke out Friday in Yungho, New Taipei, causing one death and 24 injuries, the city's fire department said that day.

    2014 September 12, “Deadly New Taipei blaze: arson suspected”, in Focus Taiwan, archived from the original on 03 Oct 2022, Society

    Electrification of the Midland Main Line has not been ruled out.

    2020 April 8, “Network News: MML still on electrification agenda”, in Rail, page 23

    He would be well advised to be cautious, despite the fragile ceasefire that the US President Donald Trump and the Emir of Qatar brokered. Though President Trump reportedly told Israel not to kill Iran's supreme leader, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu did not rule it out.

    2025 June 26, Kasra Naji, “When Iran's supreme leader emerges from hiding he will find a very different nation”, in BBC

    Synonyms: eliminate, reject

  3. idiomatictransitiveTo make something impossible.

    The constant rain ruled out any chance of a game of tennis.

    Synonyms: preclude

  4. transitiveTo disallow.

    And Martin Skrtel's late headed goal was rightly ruled out for offside.

    2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0 - 1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC
  5. transitiveTo make unavailable.
    1 more example

    Flair and invention were very much at a premium, suffocated by the relentless pace and often fractious nature of proceedings. The absence of James Morrison from the centre of Scotland’s midfield, the West Brom man ruled out on the morning of the game by illness, had already diminished the creative capacity of the home side in that department.

    2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo reject an option from a list of possibilities.

verbTo make something impossible.

Similar

reject

make impossible

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

verbmake impossible, especially beforehand

Broader

verbinclude or exclude by determining judicially or in agreement with rules

Similar
Broader

verbdismiss from consideration or a contest

Similar
eliminatewinnow outreject

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Catalan descartar
  • descartarto reject from list of possibilities
Chinese Mandarin 排除
  • 排除 (páichú)to make something impossible
Czech vyloučit
  • vyloučitto make something impossible
Dutch uitsluiten
  • uitsluitento make something impossible
Finnish yliviivata, hylätä
  • yliviivatato cross out
  • hylätäto cross out
  • sulkea poisto reject from list of possibilities
  • hylätäto reject from list of possibilities
  • estääto make something impossible
  • hylätäto disallow — see also disallow
French barrer, biffer
  • barrerto cross out
  • bifferto cross out
  • écarterto reject from list of possibilities
  • éliminerto reject from list of possibilities
  • exclureto reject from list of possibilities
  • exclureto make something impossible
  • interdireto make something impossible
  • exclureto disallow — see also disallow
German durchstreichen, streichen
  • durchstreichento cross out
  • streichento reject from list of possibilities
  • ausschließento reject from list of possibilities
  • durchkreuzento make something impossible
  • streichento disallow — see also disallow
  • annullierento disallow — see also disallow
  • zurücknehmento disallow — see also disallow
  • ausfallento make unavailable
  • wegfallento make unavailable
  • fehlento make unavailable
Hungarian kizár
  • kizárto reject from list of possibilities
Indonesian menggugurkan
  • menggugurkanto make something impossible
Italian escludere
  • escludereto make something impossible
Japanese 除外する, 排除する
  • 除外する (jogai suru)to make something impossible
  • 排除する (haijo suru)to make something impossible
Polish przekreślać, przekreślić
  • przekreślaćto cross out
  • przekreślićto cross out
  • wykreślaćto cross out
  • wykreślićto cross out
  • wykluczaćto reject from list of possibilities
  • wykluczyćto reject from list of possibilities
  • odrzucaćto reject from list of possibilities
  • odrzucićto reject from list of possibilities
  • skreślaćto reject from list of possibilities
  • skreślićto reject from list of possibilities
  • wykluczaćto make something impossible
  • wykluczyćto make something impossible
Portuguese riscar, excluir
  • riscarto cross out
  • excluirto reject from list of possibilities
  • descartarto reject from list of possibilities
  • excluir (a possibilidade de)to make something impossible
Russian исключа́ть, исключи́ть
  • исключа́ть (isključátʹ)to make something impossible
  • исключи́ть (isključítʹ)to make something impossible
Spanish descartar, descartar
  • descartarto reject from list of possibilities
  • descartarto make something impossible
Swedish utesluta, döma bort
  • uteslutato reject from list of possibilities
  • döma bortto disallow — see also disallow
Ukrainian виключа́ти, ви́ключити
  • виключа́ти (vyključáty)to make something impossible
  • ви́ключити (výključyty)to make something impossible
Cite this entry
APA

rule out. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rule%20out

MLA

“rule out.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rule%20out. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “rule out,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rule%20out.

Source: rule out on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.