Meanings
plural schalmeis · alternative schalmey
- entertainmentA shawm or chalumeau.
In 1689 it was ordered in Chemnitz that schalmeis were to be played only by town musicians.
1980, Journal, International Double Reed Society, page 42 more examples
Viols, bassoons, schalmeis (ancestors of the clarinet), horns, trumpets, kettle-drums, and other instruments afterward used in the orchestra were known in the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth centuries, but there were no organizations of them.
1908, The Literary Digest, page 415This instrument, also called the pommer, is a forerunner of the oboe. it has a narrow, conical bore and a double reed that is held between the lips of the player, as in older schalmeis that had no wind-cap.
2003, Bert Oling, Heinz Wallisch, The Complete Encyclopedia of Musical Instruments, Chartwell Books, →ISBN, page 97
Origin
- Old Frenchchalemie
- Middle High Germanschalmīe
- GermanSchalmei
- Englishschalmei
From German Schalmei, from Middle High German schalmīe, from Old French chalemie. Compare Middle English shalemye.
More words from German, Middle High German, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
schalmei. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/schalmei
“schalmei.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/schalmei. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “schalmei,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/schalmei.
Source: schalmei on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.