Meanings
plural secondary worlds
- fantasyAn internally consistent, fictional, fantasy world or setting that is different from the real "primary world".
From beginning to end of the fiction we are in the secondary world.
1982, Frederick M. Burelbach, “An Introduction to Naming in the Literature of Fantasy”, in Literary Onomastics Studies, volume 9, number 11, archived from the original on 16 May 2021, page 1333 more examples
What really happens is that the story-maker proves a successful 'sub-creator'. He makes a Secondary World which your mind can enter. Inside it, what he relates is 'true': it accords with the laws of that world. You therefore believe it, while you are, as it were, inside. The moment disbelief arises, the spell is broken; the magic, or rather art, has failed. You are then out in the Primary World again, looking at the little abortive Secondary World from outside.
1947, J.R.R. Tolkien, “On Fairy-Stories”, in Essays Presented to Charles Williams, page 60The girls stress the internal logic of the Secondary World as the crucial point for fantasy pleasure. Mastering the elaborate structure of the Secondary World is part and parcel of the reader's quest to experience a text such as Harry Potter, although the central hero would identify the text as masculine.
2004, Holly Virginia Blackford, “It's Like a Fantasy World”, in Out of this World: Why Literature Matters to Girls, Teachers College Press, →ISBN, page 48The world to which the protagonist belongs is the 'primary' or 'domestic' world. The secondary world is often a binary opposite of the primary world; an inverse, or mirror-image of the consensual reality of the text.
2012, Jane Suzanne Carroll, “The Sanctuary Topos”, in Landscape in Children's Literature, Routledge, →ISBN, page 26Synonyms: fantasy world, imaginary world
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAn internally consistent, fictional, fantasy world or setting that is different from the real "primary world".
Origin
Coined by J. R. R. Tolkien in his 1947 essay "On Fairy-Stories".
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
secondary world. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/secondary%20world
“secondary world.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/secondary%20world. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “secondary world,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/secondary%20world.
Source: secondary world on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.