Meanings
shore1
plural shores
- Land adjoining a non-flowing body of water, such as an ocean, lake or pond.
lake shore; bay shore; gulf shore; island shore; mainland shore; river shore; estuary shore; pond shore; sandy shore; rocky shore
3 more examples
the fruitful shore of muddy Nile
1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Visions of the Worlds Vanitie”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLCNow we plunged into a deep shade with the boughs lacing each other overhead, and crossed dainty, rustic bridges[…]: or anon we shot into a clearing, with a colored glimpse of the lake and its curving shore far below us.
1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLCFloods in the middle Yangtse were frequent in the past. The Yangtse carries less silt than the Yellow River. But under the old regimes, the Chingkiang section (the section of the middle Yangtse between Chihchiang County in Hupeh Province and Chenglingchi in Hunan Province), the shores of the Tungting Lake and the lower reaches of the Han Shui were frequently flooded, causing great damage to the vast plain of Hupeh and Hunan.
1958, Wang Chun-heng, “The Middle Yangtse Region”, in A Simple Geography of China (China Knowledge Series), Peking: Foreign Languages Press, →OCLC, page 117 - Land, usually near a port.
The passengers signed up for shore tours.
1 more example
The seamen were serving on shore instead of on ships.
present singular third person shores · participle present shoring · participle past shored · past shored
- intransitiveobsoleteTo arrive at the shore
the ship quickened her way, and shot past that rocke, where wee thought shee would have shored.
1589, Richard Hakluyt, The Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation, […], London: […] George Bishop and Ralph Newberie, deputies to Christopher Barker, […], →OCLC - obsoletetransitiveTo put ashore.
I will bring these two moles, these blind ones, aboard him: if he think it fit to shore them again
c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]
shore2
plural shores
- A prop or strut supporting some structure or weight above it.
The shores stayed upright during the earthquake.
shore3
present singular third person shores · participle present shoring · participle past shored · past shored
- transitiveNot followed by up: to provide (something) with support.
Sometimes it's easier to laminate the strips one at a time, shoring each in place only long enough for the epoxy to set.
1993, Jim Trefethen, Wooden Boat Renovation: New Life for Old Boats using Modern Methods, page 1063 more examples
If houses were present these could be used to conceal the mine opening. As the mine progressed the roof was shored with timbers.
1990, Christopher Gravett, Richard Hook, Medieval Siege Warfare, page 45These are called shored exit wounds. They are characterized by a broad, irregular band of abrasion of the skin around the exit. In such wounds the skin is reinforced, or "shored," by a firm surface at the instant the bullet exits.
1999, Vincent J. M. Di Maio, Gunshot Wounds, page 94It must provide the same degree of protection offered by a complete shoring system. Shoring Excavations Shallow trenches can be shored using wood sheet piling braced by stringers and rakers
1999, William P. Spence, Carpentry & Building Construction: A Do-It-Yourself Guide, page 14Synonyms: buttress, reinforce, strengthen, support
- transitiveUsually followed by up: to reinforce (something at risk of failure).
My family shored me up after I failed the GED.
2 more examples
The workers were shoring up the dock after part of it fell into the water.
... but his caravels were so much worm-eaten and shattered by storms that he could not reach that island, and was forced to run them on shore in a creek on the coast of Jamaica, where he shored them upright with spars
1811, Robert Kerr, A General History of Voyages and Travels to the End of the 18th Century, volume III, page 342
shore4
- pasttransitivesimple past of shear
Then Frodo stepped up to the great grey net, and hewed it with a wide sweeping stroke[…]. The blue-gleaming blade shore through them like a scythe through grass […].
1954, J R R Tolkien, “Shelob's Lair”, in The Two Towers: The second part of The Lord of the Rings, 2nd edition, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1966, page 331Synonyms: sheared
shore5
plural shores
- transitiveobsolete except ScotlandA sewer.
I need not mention the old common-shore of Rome.
1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC1 more example
Emptie olde receptacles, or common-shores of filthe.
c. 1607–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, [George Wilkins?], The Late, and Much Admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: […] [William White and Thomas Creede] for Henry Gosson, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]
shore6
present singular third person shores · participle present shoring · participle past shored · past shored
- ScotlandarchaictransitiveTo threaten or warn unpleasant consequences (for someone); (sometimes) to threaten or warn off or scare away.
The Gleds might pyked her at the dyke, Before the lads wad shored them off her.
1810, Robert-Hartley Cromek, Remains of Nithsdale and Galloway Song: with Historical and Traditional Notices Relative to the Manners and Customs of the Peasantry. Now First Published, page 982 more examples
Bess flew till him […] and with her fatal Knife shored she would geld him, For peace that day.
1866, Allan Ramsay, The Poetical Works, with Selections from the Scottish Poets Before Burns, page 59... a' the freits that were begun To shore us ill Shall, in the crackin' of a gun, Flee owre the hill.
1891, James Logie Robertson, Ochil Idylls: And Other Poems, page 66 - Scotlandarchaictransitiveclouds; etc; clouds; etcTo threaten (to rain).
[…] the cauld win' louder blew, Shorin' o' drift,[…]
1860, William Watt, Poems, on sacred and other subjects; and songs, humorous and sentimental ... Third edition of the songs only-with additional songs, page 341 more example
For a' our tears and sighs are but in vain: Come, help me up; — yon sooty cloud shores rain.
1733, Allan Ramsay, “A Pastoral on the death of M. Prior”, in Poems: By Allan Ramsay. With New Additions and Notes, page 210 - ScotlandarchaictransitiveTo offer or present (someone something).
... a compliment kindly and decently shored, […]
1878, David Vedder, Poems, lyrics, and sketches, page 124
shore7
comparative more shore · superlative most shore
- Scotlandarchaicpronunciation spellingtransitivePronunciation spelling of sure.
comparative more shore · superlative most shore
- Scotlandarchaicpronunciation spellingtransitivePronunciation spelling of sure.
- Scotlandarchaicpronunciation spellingtransitivePronunciation spelling of sure.
Shore8
- A topographic surname from Middle English.
- A place in England:
- A suburb of Littleborough, Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, Greater Manchester (OS grid ref SD9216).
- A hamlet near Cornholme in Todmorden parish, Calderdale borough, West Yorkshire (OS grid ref SD9126).
Synonyms & antonyms
verbNot followed by up: to provide (something) with support.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide support
verbsupport by placing against something solid or rigid
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
shore · noun, verb
- Proto-Germanic*skurô“rugged rock, cliff, high rocky shore”
- Old English*sċora
- Middle Englishschore
- Englishshore
From Middle English schore, from Old English *sċora (attested as sċor- in placenames), from Proto-Germanic *skurô (“rugged rock, cliff, high rocky shore”). Possibly related to Old English sċieran (“to cut”), which survives today as English shear. Cognate with Middle Dutch scorre (“land washed by the sea”), Middle Low German schor (“shore, coast, headland”), Middle High German schorre ("rocky crag, high rocky shore"; > German Schorre, Schorren (“towering rock, crag”)), and Limburgish sjaor (“riverbank”). Maybe connected with Norwegian Bokmål skjær.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →shore · noun
- Middle Low Germanschōre
- Middle Dutchschore
- Middle Englishshore“a prop, a support”
- Englishshore
From Late Middle English shore (“a prop, a support”) [and other forms], from Middle Dutch schore, schare (“a prop, a stay”) (modern Dutch schoor), and Middle Low German schōre, schāre (“a prop, a stay; barrier; stockade”) (compare Old Norse skorða (“a prop, a stay”) (Norwegian skor, skorda)); further etymology unknown.
More words from Middle English, Middle Dutch, Middle Low German
Full word history & related roots →shore · verb
- Middle Englishshore“a prop, a support”
- Middle Englishshoren“to prop, to support”
- Englishshore
From Late Middle English shoren (“to prop, to support”) [and other forms], from Middle English shore (“a prop, a support”) (see etymology 2) + -en (suffix forming the infinitive form of verbs); compare Middle Dutch schooren (“to prop up, support”) and Middle Low German schore (“to shovel; to sweep”).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →shore · verb
Uncertain. The word is attested in Northern English and Scots; the DSL states that schore "to threaten" is attested before 1400 (a corresponding noun schoyr is attested since 1375: "vith gret schoyr and mannasyng" in Barbour's Bruce), and suggests it might ultimately be related to Old Scots schoir "steep (of a crag)", related to shear. Alternatively, it has been suggested that it might be a variant of score or sure and related to assure.
Full word history & related roots →Shore · proper noun
* As an English surname, from the noun shore. * As a Jewish surname, spelling variant of Schorr, Szor, Schauer.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans strand, oewer
- strandland adjoining a large body of water
- oewerland adjoining a large body of water
Ancient Greek αἰγιαλός, ἠϊών f ὄχθη
- αἰγιαλός (aigialós)land adjoining a large body of water
- ἠϊών f ὄχθη (ēïṓn)land adjoining a large body of water
Arabic شَاطِئ, سَاحِل
- شَاطِئ (šāṭiʔ)land adjoining a large body of water
- سَاحِل (sāḥil)land adjoining a large body of water
Bengali কিনার, তীর
- কিনার (kinar)land adjoining a large body of water
- তীর (tir)land adjoining a large body of water
Bulgarian бряг
- бряг (brjag)land adjoining a large body of water
Catalan riba, vorera
- ribaland adjoining a large body of water
- voreraland adjoining a large body of water
- voraland adjoining a large body of water
Chinese Mandarin 岸, 海濱 /海滨
- 岸 (àn)land adjoining a large body of water
- 海濱 /海滨 (hǎibīn)land adjoining a large body of water
- 海岸 (hǎi'àn)land adjoining a large body of water
- 湖岸 (hú'àn)land adjoining a large body of water
- 河岸 (hé'àn)land adjoining a large body of water
Czech břeh
- břehland adjoining a large body of water
Danish bred, strand
- bredland adjoining a large body of water
- strandland adjoining a large body of water
Dutch kust, oever
- kustland adjoining a large body of water
- oeverland adjoining a large body of water
Esperanto bordo, marbordo
- bordoland adjoining a large body of water
- marbordoland adjoining a large body of water
Estonian kallas, rand
- kallasland adjoining a large body of water
- randland adjoining a large body of water
Finnish ranta, rannikko
- rantaland adjoining a large body of water
- rannikkoland adjoining a large body of water
French bord, rive
- bordland adjoining a large body of water
- riveland adjoining a large body of water
- rivageland adjoining a large body of water
German Ufer
- Uferland adjoining a large body of water
Greek ακτή
- ακτή (aktí)land adjoining a large body of water
Hawaiian kahakai
- kahakailand adjoining a large body of water
Hebrew חוֹף
- חוֹף (khof)land adjoining a large body of water
Hindi समुद्रतट, सागरतट
- समुद्रतट (samudrataṭ)land adjoining a large body of water
- सागरतट (sāgartaṭ)land adjoining a large body of water
- तट (taṭ)land adjoining a large body of water
- किनारा (kinārā)land adjoining a large body of water
- कनारा (kanārā)land adjoining a large body of water
- साहिल (sāhil)land adjoining a large body of water
Hungarian part
- partland adjoining a large body of water
Icelandic strönd, bakki
- ströndland adjoining a large body of water
- bakkiland adjoining a large body of water
Indonesian pantai, tepi
- pantailand adjoining a large body of water
- tepiland adjoining a large body of water
Irish cladach
- cladachland adjoining a large body of water
Italian riva
- rivaland adjoining a large body of water
Japanese 岸, 海岸
- 岸 (kishi)land adjoining a large body of water
- 海岸 (kaigan)land adjoining a large body of water
- 海浜 (kaihin)land adjoining a large body of water
- 湖岸 (kogan)land adjoining a large body of water
- 河岸land adjoining a large body of water
Korean 물가, 바닷가
- 물가 (mulga)land adjoining a large body of water
- 바닷가 (badatga)land adjoining a large body of water
- 해안 (haean)land adjoining a large body of water
Latin rīpa, ora
- rīpaland adjoining a large body of water
- oraland adjoining a large body of water
Latvian krasts
- krastsland adjoining a large body of water
Lithuanian krantas
- krantasland adjoining a large body of water
Malay pantai, darat
- pantailand adjoining a large body of water
- daratland adjoining a large body of water
Māori taihua
- taihualand adjoining a large body of water
Norwegian Bokmål bredd
- breddland adjoining a large body of water
Polish brzeg
- brzegland adjoining a large body of water
Portuguese praia, costa
- praialand adjoining a large body of water
- costaland adjoining a large body of water
- margemland adjoining a large body of water
- orlaland adjoining a large body of water
Punjabi ਕੰਢਾ
- ਕੰਢਾ (kaṇḍhā)land adjoining a large body of water
Romanian mal, țărm
- malland adjoining a large body of water
- țărmland adjoining a large body of water
- coastăland adjoining a large body of water
Russian бе́рег, побере́жье
- бе́рег (béreg)land adjoining a large body of water
- побере́жье (poberéžʹje)land adjoining a large body of water
- ярland adjoining a large body of water
Scottish Gaelic cladach
- cladachland adjoining a large body of water
Slovak breh
- brehland adjoining a large body of water
Spanish orilla, vera
- orillaland adjoining a large body of water
- veraland adjoining a large body of water
Swahili ukingo wa bahari
- ukingo wa bahariland adjoining a large body of water
Swedish strand
- strandland adjoining a large body of water
Tamil கரை
- கரை (karai)land adjoining a large body of water
Thai ฝั่ง, ชายฝั่ง
- ฝั่ง (fàng)land adjoining a large body of water
- ชายฝั่ง (chaai-fàng)land adjoining a large body of water
- ตลิ่ง (dtà-lìng)land adjoining a large body of water
- หาด (hàat)land adjoining a large body of water
Turkish sahil, kıyı
- sahilland adjoining a large body of water
- kıyıland adjoining a large body of water
- kenarland adjoining a large body of water
Ukrainian бе́ріг, бе́рег
- бе́ріг (bérih)land adjoining a large body of water
- бе́рег (béreh)land adjoining a large body of water
Urdu کِنارَہ, ساحِل
- کِنارَہ (kināra)land adjoining a large body of water
- ساحِل (sāhil)land adjoining a large body of water
Vietnamese bờ
- bờland adjoining a large body of water
Welsh traeth
- traethland adjoining a large body of water
Yiddish ברעג
- ברעג (breg)land adjoining a large body of water
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with shore
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
shore. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shore
“shore.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shore. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shore,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shore.
Source: shore on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.