short i

noun

The vowel sound /ɪ/, as in the words pit and stick. (The presence of a short vowel is sometimes signaled in spelling by the doubling of a consonant after it, such as in sitting as contrasted with siting.)

Opposite

Meanings

nounshort i (plural short i's)

plural short i's

  1. human sciencesThe vowel sound /ɪ/, as in the words pit and stick. (The presence of a short vowel is sometimes signaled in spelling by the doubling of a consonant after it, such as in sitting as contrasted with siting.)

    Antonyms: long i

  2. CyrilliccharacterThe name of the letter й/Й in Cyrillic alphabets.

    “j” here refers to the Cyrillic “short i” or “i-kratkoe.”

    2003, Michael S. Gorham, “Notes”, in Speaking in Soviet Tongues: Language Culture and the Politics of Voice in Revolutionary Russia, DeKalb, Ill.: Northern Illinois University Press, →ISBN, note 47, page 215
    3 more examples

    When the Cyrillic "short i" [y] precedes the omitted fragment, the next consonant should not be dropped: for example, kaliynyy [potassium] = kaliyn., liteynyy [foundry] = liteyn.

    1988 July 8, N. I. Boyarshin, T. M. Babenko, “Rules for Abbreviation of Names of Enterprises and Organizations”, in Science & Technology; USSR: Computers (JPRS Report; JPRS-UCC-88-002), Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, →OCLC, UDC 025.4:001.4:061.5, page 38

    On the other hand, Unicode defines the Cyrillic letter short i й (U+0439) as decomposable into the Cyrillic letter i и (U+0438) and a diacritic mark (breve), although people who use these letters hardly see things that way.

    2006 June, Jukka K. Korpela, “Design Principles”, in Unicode Explained, Sebastopol, Calif.: O’Reilly Media, →ISBN, part II (A Systematic Look at Unicode), chapter 4 (The Structure of Unicode), page 167

    For the common endings of male given names in ий (i and short i or ï) I simply use the letter ‘i’.

    2022, Elizabeth Wilson, “Transliteration”, in Playing with Fire: The Story of Maria Yudina, Pianist in Stalin’s Russia, New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page xiv

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe vowel sound /ɪ/, as in the words pit and stick. (The presence of a short vowel is sometimes signaled in spelling by the doubling of a consonant after it, such as in sitting as contrasted with siting.)

Opposite

Origin

  1. Russianи кра́ткое
  2. Englishshort i

* (Cyrillic letter): Calque of Russian и кра́ткое (i krátkoje).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Russian и кра́ткое, ий
  • и кра́ткое (i krátkoje)Cyrillic letter name
  • ий (ij)Cyrillic letter name
Cite this entry
APA

short i. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/short%20i

MLA

“short i.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/short%20i. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “short i,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/short%20i.

Source: short i on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.