sildenafil

S1I1L1D2E1N1A1F4I1L1
/sɪlˈdɛn.ə.fɪl/

noun

A drug that is used in the form of its citrate C₂₂H₃₀N₆O₄S·C₆H₈O₇ to treat erectile dysfunction in males, that by suppressing a phosphodiesterase enzyme also suppresses the enzyme's inhibitory effect on the hormone cyclic GMP, and that enables the cyclic GMP produced during sexual arousal to initiate the muscular and vascular changes which produce an erection. It is marketed under the trademarks Revatio and Viagra.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounsildenafil (usually uncountable, plural sildenafils)

plural sildenafils

  1. uncountableusuallymedicineA drug that is used in the form of its citrate C₂₂H₃₀N₆O₄S·C₆H₈O₇ to treat erectile dysfunction in males, that by suppressing a phosphodiesterase enzyme also suppresses the enzyme's inhibitory effect on the hormone cyclic GMP, and that enables the cyclic GMP produced during sexual arousal to initiate the muscular and vascular changes which produce an erection. It is marketed under the trademarks Revatio and Viagra.

    Ellis opens a file from his stack. In 1991, he says, Pfizer wanted to test the safety of what came to be known as sildenafil.

    2017, David Friend, The Naughty Nineties

Synonyms & antonyms

nounvirility drug (trade name Viagra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men

Broader
virility druganti-impotence drug

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Probably from s(ulfon)yl + -dena- (“alteration of (pyrimi)dine”) + ph(en)yl.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 西地那非
  • 西地那非 (xīdìnàfēi)Translations
Finnish sildenafiili
  • sildenafiiliTranslations
Greek σιλδεναφίλη
  • σιλδεναφίλη (sildenafíli)Translations
Turkish sildenafil
  • sildenafilTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

sildenafil. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sildenafil

MLA

“sildenafil.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sildenafil. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sildenafil,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sildenafil.

Source: sildenafil on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.