snowball

snow·ball
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UK/ˈsnəʊbɔːl/US/ˈsnoʊbɔl/cot caught merger/ˈsnoʊbɑl/

noun

A ball of snow, usually one made in the hand and thrown for amusement in a snowball fight; also a larger ball of snow made by rolling a snowball around in snow that sticks to it and increases its diameter.

Similar
sweet sand verbenaAbronia elliptica
Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

snowball1

nounsnowball (plural snowballs)

plural snowballs

  1. A ball of snow, usually one made in the hand and thrown for amusement in a snowball fight; also a larger ball of snow made by rolling a snowball around in snow that sticks to it and increases its diameter.
  2. A cocktail made from lemonade and advocaat.
  3. figurativelySomething that snowballs (grows rapidly out of control).

    Representatives of the small airlines that felt betrayed by Brown's policy started a political snowball rolling, resulting in the Airmail Act of 1934...

    2005, Eldad Ben-Yosef, The Evolution of the US Airline Industry
  4. lifestyleA sex act involving passing ejaculated semen from one person's mouth to another's.
  5. USA type of ice dessert: a snow cone.
  6. A small cake, typically cream-filled and covered in chocolate icing and desiccated coconut.

    It didn't take long to eat a packetful of snowballs — they are simply delicious.

adjectivesnowball (not comparable)
  1. not comparableOf something with rapid growth, often uncontrolled. Compare snowball effect.

    Scandal, with her, did not lose any of its usual snowball propensities, of gathering as it went.

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Another London Life”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 175
verbsnowball (third-person singular simple present snowballs, present participle snowballing, simple past and past participle snowballed)

present singular third person snowballs · participle present snowballing · participle past snowballed · past snowballed

  1. figurativelyintransitiveTo rapidly grow out of proportion or control, from an initially smaller state.

    The high unemployment rates quickly snowballed into a major budget problem for the government.

    1 more example

    There's a further knock-on effect from cancelling trains. It's not unusual for train crew diagrams to include a period 'on the cushions', travelling as a passenger to get staff from one train to the next. Cancel this train and it's likely the crew won't reach their next train, so this too is cancelled. Disruption snowballs and diagrams become harder to deliver.

    2023 January 11, Philip Haigh, “Comment: The worst chaos for 40 years”, in RAIL, number 974, page 4
  2. intransitiveTo play at throwing snowballs.
  3. transitiveTo pelt with snowballs; to throw snowballs at.
  4. intransitiveslangvulgarlifestyleTo receive ejaculated semen in one's mouth, and to then pass it back and forth between one’s mouth and another person’s mouth.

Snowball2

proper nounSnowball (plural Snowballs)

plural Snowballs

  1. A surname transferred from the nickname.
  2. A locality in the Queanbeyan-Palerang council area, south eastern New South Wales, Australia.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounplant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers; grows in sandy arid regions

Similar
sweet sand verbenaAbronia elliptica
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

snowball · noun, adjective, verb

  1. Middle Englishsnoweball
  2. Englishsnowball

From Middle English snoweball, snoweballe, snaweballe, snayballe, equivalent to snow + ball. Cognate with Scots snawbaw, German Schneeball, Luxembourgish Schnéiball, Dutch sneeuwbal, Afrikaans sneeubal, Limburgish snieëbal, West Frisian sniebal, Saterland Frisian Sneebaal, Sneebal, Swedish snöboll, Elfdalian sniųoboll, Danish snebold, Norwegian Bokmål snøball, Norwegian Nynorsk snøball and Icelandic snjóbolti.

Full word history & related roots →

Snowball · proper noun

From snow + ball, probably a nickname for someone who had a patch of white hair or a pale bald patch, amid dark hair.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans sneeubal
  • sneeubalball of snow
Arabic كُرَةُ الثَّلْج
  • كُرَةُ الثَّلْج (kuratu ṯ-ṯalj)ball of snow
Basque elur-bola
  • elur-bolaball of snow
Bengali তুষারগোলক
  • তুষারগোলক (tuśargōlok)ball of snow
Bulgarian сне́жна то́пка
  • сне́жна то́пка (snéžna tópka)ball of snow
Catalan bola de neu
  • bola de neuball of snow
Chinese Cantonese 雪球
  • 雪球 (syut³ kau⁴)ball of snow
Chinese Mandarin 雪球
  • 雪球 (xuěqiú)ball of snow
Czech sněhová koule
  • sněhová kouleball of snow
Danish snebold
  • sneboldball of snow
Dutch sneeuwbal
  • sneeuwbalball of snow
Esperanto neĝobulo
  • neĝobuloball of snow
Estonian lumepall
  • lumepallball of snow
Finnish lumipallo, lumipallo
  • lumipalloball of snow
  • lumipallococktail
  • paisuarapidly grow out of proportion or control
  • olla lumisotasillaplay at throwing snowballs
  • leikkiä lumisotaaplay at throwing snowballs
French boule de neige, balle de neige
  • boule de neigeball of snow
  • balle de neigeball of snow
German Schneeball
  • Schneeballball of snow
Greek χιονόμπαλα
  • χιονόμπαλα (chionómpala)ball of snow
Hebrew כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג
  • כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג (kadúr shéleg)ball of snow
Hindi स्नोबॉल, बर्फ़ का गोला
  • स्नोबॉल (snobŏl)ball of snow
  • बर्फ़ का गोला (barf kā golā)ball of snow
Hungarian hógolyó
  • hógolyóball of snow
Icelandic snjóbolti
  • snjóboltiball of snow
Indonesian bola salju
  • bola saljuball of snow
Irish liathróid sneachta, meall sneachta
  • liathróid sneachtaball of snow
  • meall sneachtaball of snow
Italian palla di neve
  • palla di neveball of snow
Japanese 雪玉, 雪つぶて
  • 雪玉 (yukidama)ball of snow
  • 雪つぶて (yukitsubute)ball of snow
  • 雪だるま (yukidaruma)ball of snow
  • スノーボール (sunōbōru)cocktail
  • 雪だるま式に増える (yukidarumashiki ni fueru)rapidly grow out of proportion or control
  • 雪合戦をする (yukigassen o suru)play at throwing snowballs
Korean 눈덩이, 눈뭉치
  • 눈덩이 (nundeong'i)ball of snow
  • 눈뭉치 (nunmungchi)ball of snow
  • 스노우볼 (seunoubol)ball of snow
  • 스노우볼 (seunoubol)cocktail
Latin pila nivis, globus nivis
  • pila nivisball of snow
  • globus nivisball of snow
Latvian sniega pika
  • sniega pikaball of snow
Lithuanian sniego gniūžtė
  • sniego gniūžtėball of snow
Norwegian Bokmål snøball
  • snøballball of snow
Polish śnieżka, kulka śnieżna
  • śnieżkaball of snow
  • kulka śnieżnaball of snow
  • kulka śniegowaball of snow
Portuguese bola de neve
  • bola de neveball of snow
Romanian bulgăre de zăpadă
  • bulgăre de zăpadăball of snow
Russian снежо́к, сне́жный ком
  • снежо́к (snežók)ball of snow
  • сне́жный ком (snéžnyj kom)ball of snow
  • снежо́к (snežók)cocktail
Slovak snehová guľa
  • snehová guľaball of snow
Spanish bola de nieve, bola nival
  • bola de nieveball of snow
  • bola nivalball of snow
  • bola níveaball of snow
Swedish snöboll, ha snöbollskrig
  • snöbollball of snow
  • ha snöbollskrigplay at throwing snowballs
Thai ก้อนหิมะ, ก้อนหิมะปั้น
  • ก้อนหิมะball of snow
  • ก้อนหิมะปั้นball of snow
Turkish kar topu, kartopu
  • kar topuball of snow
  • kartopuball of snow
Ukrainian сні́жка, сні́жка
  • сні́жка (snížka)ball of snow
  • сні́жка (snížka)cocktail
Urdu سْنوبال, بَرْف کا گولا
  • سْنوبال (snobāl)ball of snow
  • بَرْف کا گولا (barf kā golā)ball of snow
Vietnamese hòn tuyết
  • hòn tuyếtball of snow
Welsh pelen eira
  • pelen eiraball of snow
Cite this entry
APA

snowball. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/snowball

MLA

“snowball.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/snowball. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “snowball,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/snowball.

Source: snowball on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.