somon

S1O1M3O1N1

A form of sum — A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation.

Scrabble 7

Meanings

nounsomon (plural somons)

plural somons

  1. alternativeAlternative form of sum (“Mongolian administrative division”), particularly in relation to Buryatia, Russia.

    Next day we drove through hilly pasture, in which we observed two large flocks of cranes, to Kharkorin, once the imperial city of Ogodei Khan, now a somon centre and state farm lying in a great plain encircled by mountains.

    1993, John Colvin, Twice Around the World: Some Memoirs of Diplomatic Life in North Vietnam and Outer Mongolia

Origin

  1. Proto-Mongolic*sumun“arrow”
  2. Mongolianᠰᠤᠮᠤ
  3. buaсомон
  4. Russianсомон
  5. Englishsomon

From Russian сомон (somon), from Buryat сомон (somon), from Mongolian ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

somon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/somon

MLA

“somon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/somon. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “somon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/somon.

Source: somon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.