spina bifida

US/ˈspaɪnə ˈbɪfɪdə/

noun

A birth defect resulting in a cleft in the spinal column through which the spinal membranes and spinal cord may protrude. It is characterised by hydrocephalus and other neurological disorders.

Similar
rachischisisschistorrhachis

Meanings

nounspina bifida (uncountable)
  1. uncountablemedicineA birth defect resulting in a cleft in the spinal column through which the spinal membranes and spinal cord may protrude. It is characterised by hydrocephalus and other neurological disorders.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis

Similar
rachischisisschistorrhachis
Broader
birth defectcongenital anomalycongenital defect
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 脊柱裂
  • 脊柱裂 (jǐzhùliè)birth defect
Finnish selkärankahalkio
  • selkärankahalkiobirth defect
German Spina bifida
  • Spina bifidabirth defect
Hungarian nyitott gerinc
  • nyitott gerincbirth defect
Japanese 二分脊椎症, 脊椎披裂
  • 二分脊椎症 (nibun sekitsui shō)birth defect
  • 脊椎披裂 (sekitsui hiretsu)birth defect
  • 脊椎破裂 (sekitsui haretsu)birth defect
Polish rozszczep kręgosłupa, tarń dwudzielna
  • rozszczep kręgosłupabirth defect
  • tarń dwudzielnabirth defect
Portuguese espinha bífida, espina bífida
  • espinha bífidabirth defect
  • espina bífidabirth defect
  • spina bífidabirth defect
  • spina bifidabirth defect
Spanish espina bífida
  • espina bífidabirth defect
Cite this entry
APA

spina bifida. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spina%20bifida

MLA

“spina bifida.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spina%20bifida. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spina bifida,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spina%20bifida.

Source: spina bifida on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.