still life

/ˌstɪl ˈlaɪf/

noun

A work of art depicting an arrangement of inanimate objects.

Meanings

nounstill life (plural still lifes or still lives)

plural still lifes · plural still lives · alternative still-life

  1. paintingA work of art depicting an arrangement of inanimate objects.

    Synonyms: nature morte

  2. countableusuallycellular automataA pattern that does not change from one generation to the next.

    Thus, a natural question, apparently proposed very early, was whether there exists a still life (i.e. period 1 oscillator) that reflects a glider.

    1996 November 16, Paul Callahan, “Still-life glider reflector found”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet)
    2 more examples

    I think you're talking about a configuration known as "eater," a still life in 6-8 cells. If the glider hits the right spot, the eater will form a bridge and destroy the glider while undergoing little change before reverting.

    1992 May 5, Holocaust-->Travesty, “the Hodge Podge machine”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet)

    I haven't tested yet, but I expect hlife to win by a very large margin since the puffer train has lots of still life and blinkers to make Gosper's algorithm look good, and hlife's low-level implementation is quite good at handling the more random parts.

    2003 December 12, Tony Finch, “Implementing Conway's Life”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet)

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA work of art depicting an arrangement of inanimate objects.

Origin

  1. Dutchstilleven
  2. Englishstill life

Calque of Dutch stilleven.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans stillewe, stilleweskilderkuns
  • stillewework of art
  • stilleweskilderkunswork of art
Bulgarian натюрмо́рт
  • натюрмо́рт (natjurmórt)work of art
Catalan natura morta, bodegó
  • natura mortawork of art
  • bodegówork of art
Chinese Mandarin 靜物畫 /静物画
  • 靜物畫 /静物画 (jìngwùhuà)work of art
Czech zátiší
  • zátišíwork of art
Danish stilleben
  • stillebenwork of art
Dutch stilleven
  • stillevenwork of art
Esperanto muta naturo, senviva sceno
  • muta naturowork of art
  • senviva scenowork of art
  • aĵpentraĵowork of art
Estonian natüürmort, vaikelu
  • natüürmortwork of art
  • vaikeluwork of art
Finnish asetelma
  • asetelmawork of art
French nature morte
  • nature mortework of art
German Stillleben
  • Stilllebenwork of art
Greek νεκρή φύση
  • νεκρή φύση (nekrí fýsi)work of art
Hungarian csendélet
  • csendéletwork of art
Irish neamhbheo
  • neamhbheowork of art
Italian natura morta
  • natura mortawork of art
Japanese 静物画
  • 静物画 (seibutsuga)work of art
Korean 정물화
  • 정물화 (jeongmulhwa)work of art
Latin natura mortua
  • natura mortuawork of art
Latvian klusā daba
  • klusā dabawork of art
Lithuanian natiurmortas
  • natiurmortaswork of art
Norwegian Bokmål stilleben
  • stillebenwork of art
Polish martwa natura
  • martwa naturawork of art
Portuguese natureza-morta, natureza morta
  • natureza-mortawork of art
  • natureza mortawork of art
Romanian natură moartă
  • natură moartăwork of art
Russian натюрмо́рт
  • натюрмо́рт (natjurmórt)work of art
Spanish bodegón, naturaleza muerta
  • bodegónwork of art
  • naturaleza muertawork of art
Swedish stilleben
  • stillebenwork of art
Turkish natürmort, ölüdoğa
  • natürmortwork of art
  • ölüdoğawork of art
Ukrainian натюрмо́рт
  • натюрмо́рт (natjurmórt)work of art
Vietnamese tĩnh vật hoạ
  • tĩnh vật hoạwork of art
Welsh bywyd llonydd
  • bywyd llonyddwork of art
Cite this entry
APA

still life. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/still%20life

MLA

“still life.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/still%20life. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “still life,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/still%20life.

Source: still life on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.