inanimate

in·an·i·mate
I1N1A1N1I1M3A1T1E1
UK/ɪnˈænɪmət//ɪnˈænɪmeɪt/

adjective

Lacking the quality or ability of motion; as an inanimate object.

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

inanimate1

adjectiveinanimate (comparative more inanimate, superlative most inanimate)

comparative more inanimate · superlative most inanimate

  1. Lacking the quality or ability of motion; as an inanimate object.

    Retired when her position was dissolved due to advances in inanimate automation.

    (Can we date this quote?), Toontown: Corporate Clash Development Team, Manager Profile of the Mouthpiece
    1 more example

    The love of the inanimate is a general feeling. True, it makes no return of affection, neither does it disappoint it; its associations are from our thoughts and emotions.

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 172

    Synonyms: immobile, motionless, fixed, immobile, immotile, immovable, inert, lifeless

  2. Not alive, and never having been alive, especially not like humans and animals.

    I had worked hard for nearly two years, for the sole purpose of infusing life into an inanimate body.

    1818, Mary Shelley, chapter 5, in Frankenstein, archived from the original on 31 Oct 2011

    Synonyms: non-animate, lifeless, insentient, insensate

  3. grammarNot animate.

    Antonyms: animate

nouninanimate (plural inanimates)

plural inanimates

  1. rareSomething that is not alive.

inanimate2

verbinanimate (third-person singular simple present inanimates, present participle inanimating, simple past and past participle inanimated)

present singular third person inanimates · participle present inanimating · participle past inanimated · past inanimated

  1. obsoleteTo animate.

    For there's a kind of world remaining still, Though shee which did inanimate and fill

    1621, John Donne, An Anatomy of the World: The First Anniversary

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveNot alive, and never having been alive, especially not like humans and animals.

adjectiveNot animate.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebelonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things

Opposite

adjectivenot endowed with life

Opposite

adjectiveappearing dead; not breathing or having no perceptible pulse

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

inanimate · adjective, noun

  1. Latinin-
  2. Late Latininanimātus
  3. Middle Englishinanimat(e)
  4. Englishinanimate

Inherited from Middle English inanimat(e), from Late Latin inanimātus, from Latin in- + animātus (“animated”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). By surface analysis, in- + animate. The noun was derived by substantivization from the adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

inanimate · verb

  1. Latininanimātus
  2. Englishinanimate

Borrowed from Latin inanimātus, the perfect passive participle of inanimō (“to animate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in, into”) + animō (“to animate”); by surface analysis, in- + animate.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἄψυχος, ἄψυχος
  • ἄψυχος (ápsukhos)not alive
  • ἄψυχος (ápsukhos)not mobile
Arabic جَامِد
  • جَامِد (jāmid)not mobile
Bulgarian безду́шен, безжи́знен
  • безду́шен (bezdúšen)not alive
  • безжи́знен (bezžíznen)not alive
  • неподви́жен (nepodvížen)not mobile
  • неодушеве́н (neoduševén)in grammar
Catalan inanimat, inanimat
  • inanimatnot alive
  • inanimatnot mobile
Chinese Mandarin 無生命 /无生命, 無生的 /无生的
  • 無生命 /无生命 (wúshēngmìng)not alive
  • 無生的 /无生的 (wúshēng de)in grammar
Czech neživotný
  • neživotnýin grammar
Dutch levenloos, onbezield
  • levenloosnot alive
  • onbezieldin grammar
Esperanto senviva
  • senvivanot alive
Finnish eloton, liikkumaton
  • elotonnot alive
  • liikkumatonnot mobile
  • liikkumiskyvytönnot mobile
  • elotonin grammar
French inanimé
  • inaniméin grammar
German leblos, bewegungslos
  • leblosnot alive
  • bewegungslosnot mobile
  • unbewegbarnot mobile
  • unbelebtin grammar
Greek άψυχος
  • άψυχος (ápsychos)not alive
Hindi निर्जीव
  • निर्जीव (nirjīv)not alive
Hungarian élettelen, élettelen
  • élettelennot alive
  • élettelennot mobile
  • élettelenin grammar
Japanese 無生の
  • 無生の (musei-no)in grammar
Latin inanimus
  • inanimusnot alive
Polish nieżywotny
  • nieżywotnyin grammar
Romanian inanimat, neanimat
  • inanimatnot alive
  • neanimatnot alive
Russian неживо́й, безду́шный
  • неживо́й (neživój)not alive
  • безду́шный (bezdúšnyj)not alive
  • безжи́зненный (bezžíznennyj)not alive
  • неподви́жный (nepodvížnyj)not mobile
  • неодушевлённый (neoduševljónnyj)in grammar
  • неживо́й (neživój)in grammar
Spanish inanimado, inanimado
  • inanimadonot alive
  • inanimadonot mobile
Swedish obesjälad, livlös
  • obesjäladin grammar
  • livlösin grammar
Turkish cansız, ölü
  • cansıznot alive
  • ölünot alive
  • hareket edemeyennot mobile
  • cansızin grammar
Ukrainian неживи́й, безду́шний
  • неживи́й (nežyvýj)not alive
  • безду́шний (bezdúšnyj)not alive
  • неживи́й (nežyvýj)in grammar
  • неісто́та (neistóta)in grammar

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

inanimate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inanimate

MLA

“inanimate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inanimate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “inanimate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inanimate.

Source: inanimate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.